在阿布贾大学教学医院获得护理的母亲进行纯母乳喂养的障碍和动机

CHRISTIE OMOLOLA ADAMS, Godwin Ewu, V. Ugwu, Ibrahim Shakirat, E. Joseph
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摘要

开展这项研究的目的是确定在尼日利亚阿布贾的阿布贾大学教学医院(UATH)接受护理的母亲中实行纯母乳喂养的障碍和动机。该研究是一项横断面调查,利用结构化问卷对288名参与者的定量数据进行整理。数据和结果显示,约有53.5%的受访者表示母乳不足,13.9%的人认为母乳不足是因为乳房的大小,0.69%的人是有相应挑战的学生,1.4%的人是职业女性,1.7%的人表示他们的困难是乳头疼痛,1人担心宝宝以后会拒绝其他喂养,1人表示这很耗时。值得注意的是,受访者对纯母乳喂养是否对婴儿和母亲有益的动机显示,99.6%的受访者认为纯母乳喂养有益,并有助于婴儿的健康,而98.2%的受访者认为纯母乳喂养对哺乳母亲也有益。该研究评估了母亲告诉母乳是天然和可再生食物的好处的障碍和动机。因此,确保通过有效的卫生教育/宣传作为公共卫生/临床实践中的初级预防提供积极支持,并确立/维持适合母亲的做法。总的来说,该研究显示了纯母乳喂养的一些障碍及其在母亲中的相关动机。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Barrier and Motivation to Exclusive Breast Feeding Amongst Mothers Accessing Care at the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital
This study was carried out to identify barriers and motivation for exclusive breastfeeding practice amongst mothers accessing care at the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, ( UATH) — Abuja — Nigeria. The study was a cross-sectional survey that utilized a structured questionnaire in the collation of quantitative data from 288 participants. The data and result showed that approximately 53.5% of the respondents reportedly do not have enough breast milk, 13.9% think that the breast milk will not be enough for their babies because of the size of their breast, 0.69% were the students with attendant challenges, 1.4% were career women, 1.7% said their difficulty was painful nipples, one person was afraid that the baby may refuse other feeds at a later age while one respondent said it was time-consuming. It is captivating to know that, the respondents’ motivation based on whether exclusive breastfeeding is beneficial to baby and mother shows that 99.6% claimed that exclusive breastfeeding is beneficial, and contribute to the good well-being of the baby, while 98.2% declared that exclusive breastfeeding is beneficial to the nursing mother as well. The study evaluated the barriers, and motivations of the mother to tell the benefits of breast milk are natural and renewable food. Therefore, ensuring active support through an efficient health education/promotion as primary prevention in public health/clinical practice and establishing/sustaining the practices that are appropriate among mothers. Generally, the study showed some barriers to exclusive breastfeeding and their associated motivations among mothers.
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