一个值得记住的时代:在世界大流行Covid-19危机期间管理海上钻井活动

A. L. Ismail, M. F. Ishak, M. I. Idris, Hazlan Abdul Hakim, M. F. Othman, Kayathiri Chandran, A. H. Alias, M. Rozlan, M. H. M Ghazali
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摘要

当COVID-19大流行爆发并在全球蔓延时,实施了许多规章制度,以确保每个人的安全。Covid-19的结果导致全球停工,病例继续快速增长,直接影响了所有业务部门的正常流程。虽然未来仍然不确定,但商业计划必须通过管理所有障碍来保持进展,以确保有效地实现业务目标,同时尽可能降低影响。在油井爆发的早期阶段,公司在管理钻井作业方面的知识和经验有限,无法在各种限制条件下确保所有计划顺利进行,以避免对公司造成额外的成本和进度影响。由于疫情非常突然,团队面临的主要挑战是确保像以往任何一年一样持续运作,但要额外执行严格的COVID-19 SOP,并在每个地点提出严格SOP的新操作方式。在这次大流行期间,由于设备不可用、人力准备不足或船只移动延迟,该行动面临处于待命状态的风险。由于钻井作业是动态的,如果所需的服务不能及时到位,钻井顺序的微小改变就可能导致作业停止。这种不利影响是由于为降低Covid-19感染风险而对人力和设备流动实施的新规则或条例。因此,周密的计划对于确保作业的成功至关重要,事实上,必须制定一些后备计划,以最大限度地降低成本和进度风险。本文将讨论bx项目在整个运营过程中管理设备和人力方面的挑战,以及确保遵守Covid-19治理和规章制度的解决方案。本次活动期间采取的方法将作为来年Covid-19大流行期间钻井作业的基准。从这场运动中吸取的经验教训可以被其他项目复制,并找到实施最佳做法的更有效方法。这场大流行病挑战了我们实现项目目标的毅力,同时保持奉献精神、健康、专注和创造力,以克服不熟悉的环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Era to Remember: Managing Offshore Drilling Campaign During World Pandemic Covid-19 Crisis
When the pandemic COVID-19 erupted and spreaded throughout the world, numerous rules and regulations were implemented to ensure the safety of everyone. The outcome of Covid-19 resulted in a global shutdown, where cases continued to grow rapidly that directly affected the normal processes in all business sectors. While the future is still uncertain, business plan must keep on progressing by managing all the obstacles to ensure the business goal is delivered efficaciously while keeping the impact as low as possible. In the early stage of the outbreak, there was limited knowledge and experience to manage a drilling campaign virtually, to ensure all plans are smooth despite all the restrictions to avoid additional cost and schedule impact to the company. Since the outbreak was quite abrupt, the main challenge faced by the team was to ensure a continuous operation like any other year before but with additional enforcement of stringent COVID-19 SOP and to come up with new modus operandi with stringent SOP at every location. During this pandemic, the operation is exposed to the risk of being on standby mode due to equipment unavailability, unreadiness of manpower or delay in vessel movement. Knowing that drilling operation is so dynamic, that a slight change to the drilling sequence could lead to operation shutdown if the required services are not readily onboard. This uncomplimentary impact is due to the new rules or regulations implemented on the manpower and equipment movement to reduce risk of Covid-19 infection. Therefore, a thorough planning is crucial to ensure the success of operation, in fact a few fallback plans must be in placed to minimize the cost and schedule exposure. This paper will address the challenges in managing equipment and manpower throughout the operation for BX-Project together with the solutions to ensure the governance, rules and regulations of Covid-19 are being followed. The approaches taken during this campaign is used as a baseline to run a drilling operation during Covid-19 pandemic in the upcoming year. Lessons learnt captured from this campaign can be replicated by other projects and finding the more efficient ways to implement the best practices. This pandemic has challenged our perseverance to deliver the project objectives while maintaining the dedication, health, focus as well as creativity to overcome unfamiliar circumstances.
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