运动机能学实施科学向社会转化的未来方向

Q2 Health Professions
Rafael A. Alamilla, N. Keith, Rebecca E. Hasson, G. Welk, D. Riebe, S. Wilcox, R. Pate
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引用次数: 1

摘要

身体活动政策可在确保个人、社区和社会能够获得与定期参加身体活动相关的广泛健康益处方面发挥关键作用。诸如第九条、美国残疾人法案和州体育教育法等政策都增加了数百万美国人参加体育活动的机会。话虽如此,政策的制定和实施方式却千差万别。本文的目的是将学术概念框架与政策实施的务实方法进行对比。在一个理想的世界里,政策将从基础知识开始发展,扩大到社区一级的干预,并以循序渐进的方式实施。然而,政策的实施是一个无序的过程,需要一个实用的方法。国家体育活动计划涵盖了10个关键社会部门的战略和战术,并强调了各个部门政策实施的无序过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Future Directions for Transforming Kinesiology Implementation Science Into Society
Physical activity policy can play a crucial role in ensuring that individuals, communities, and societies can obtain the wide range of health benefits associated with regular physical activity participation. Policies such as Title IX, the Americans With Disabilities Act, and state physical education laws have all increased opportunities for millions of Americans to participate in physical activity. With that said, how policies are developed and implemented vary considerably. The purpose of this manuscript is to contrast an academic conceptual framework with a pragmatic approach for policy implementation. In an ideal world, polices would be developed from foundational knowledge, scaled up to community-level interventions, and implemented in a sequential fashion. However, policy implementation is a disorderly process that requires a practical methodology. The National Physical Activity Plan encompasses strategies and tactics across 10 key societal sectors—and highlights the disorderly process of policy implementation across the various sectors.
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来源期刊
Kinesiology Review
Kinesiology Review Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: Kinesiology Review (KR) is the official journal of the National Academy of Kinesiology and the American Kinesiology Association. KR provides a forum for discussion and analysis of kinesiology research and its applications. Although many journals publish reviews on select topics, KR stands alone in its focus on scholarly reviews from all subdisciplines of kinesiology. This rigorously peer-reviewed journal serves the interests of those in all areas of study related to kinesiology—sport and exercise psychology, motor behavior, exercise physiology, biomechanics, sports medicine, sport history, sport philosophy, sport sociology, physical education pedagogy, and sport management. The insightful review articles in KR address important issues and emerging research in all areas of kinesiology. KR also publishes theoretical papers, critical analyses of significant issues and scientific methods, and position papers pertinent to kinesiology. One issue each year contains papers based on scholarly presentations of the annual meeting of the National Academy of Kinesiology, which provides commentaries on timely issues in the field, and another issue contains papers reflecting the topic of the annual leadership workshop of the American Kinesiology Association. Articles featured in KR have touched on recovering from spinal cord injuries, the role of physical activity in successful aging, diversity in kinesiology, and the history of organized youth sport in the United States. Future articles will continue to explore new research in kinesiology and other topics of importance to the field. KR’s broad coverage makes it a perfect source of information for faculty, researchers, and professionals who want to stay up to date on emerging research across the subdisciplines, as well as students who are starting their exploration of this fascinating field of study.
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