Y. Sutanto, Paulus Arka Triyoga, Harsini Harsini, Reviono Reviono, Hendra Kurniawan
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引用次数: 0
摘要
卫生保健工作者(HCWs)患结核病(TB)的风险高于一般人群。本研究分析结核菌素皮肤试验(TST)和T-SPOT的有效性。结核病用于检测卫生工作者中潜伏结核感染(LTBI)的患病率以及工作地点与卫生工作者职责之间的相关性。2018年12月在雅加达Dr. Moewardi医院进行了一项横断面研究设计的试验研究。抽样方法采用连续抽样,共30名受试者。数据分析使用SPSS 21 for Windows。适当的TST和T-SPOT水平表明存在大量结核病(K = 0.603, p 0.001)。T-SPOT的敏感性和特异性。密切接触者分别占60%和86.7%。密切接触者TST的敏感性和特异性分别为33.3%和93.3%。T-SPOT。结核病与工作地点、肺部监护病房的相关性r = 0.436, p = 0.008 (p < 0.05)。T-SPOT。TB的敏感性略好于TST。
Tuberculin Skin Test and T-SPOT.TB for Latent Tuberculosis Infection detection in healthcare workers
Healthcare Workers (HCWs) have a higher risk of getting Tuberculosis (TB) than the general population. This study analyzed effectiveness of Tuberculin Skin Test (TST) and T-SPOT.TB for detection prevalence of Latent Tuberculosis Infection (LTBI) among HCWs and the correlation between work locations and HCW duties. A trial study with a cross-sectional study design in Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, in December 2018. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling with 30 subjects. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 21 for Windows. The appropriate levels of TST and T-SPOT indicated substantial TB (K = 0.603, p 0.001). The sensitivity and specificity of T-SPOT.TB with close contact was 60% and 86.7%. The sensitivity and specificity of TST with close contact were 33.3% and 93.3%. T-SPOT.TB was a significant correlation between the work location, the pulmonary care ward r = 0.436 and p = 0.008 (p 0.05). T-SPOT.TB has a slightly better sensitivity than TST.