A Comprehensive Efficiency Evaluation of Industrial Enterprise Based on Spatiotemporal Big Data—Taking Peixian County of Xuzhou City as an Example

Industry is the pillar of economy, and the efficiency of industrial enterprises will have a significant impact on the regional economic and social development. Improving the quality and efficiency of industrial enterprises, industrial upgrading and transformation, as well as improving the utilization rate of resources are the key to achieving high-quality development in the region. The premise is to comprehensively and accurately evaluate the efficiency of industrial enterprises. This paper takes Peixian County, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, as the research area, on the basis of collecting the relevant spatial-temporal data of the economic development, tax, statistics, natural resources and other departments, and forms a spatial-temporal data set of industrial enterprises through data governance, and proposes a comprehensive energy efficiency evaluation model of industrial enterprises consisting of five first-level indicators, eleven second-level indicators, and sixteen factors, so as to measure and evaluate the comprehensive efficiency of 391 above designated size industrial enterprises in the research area in 2022. From the evaluation results of this model, it is generally consistent with the current situation of industrial economic development in the region, which proves the effectiveness and practicability of the model and can provide decision support for the formulation of industrial enterprise transformation and upgrading strategies.