教育过程的参与者对学生对教育活动结果的自我评价的看法

L. Vashchenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了小学生自我评价教育活动结果能力形成的意义。自我评价是教育过程的重要组成部分,它决定了孩子的个性。根据研究参与者的调查结果显示,教师支持学童使用学习成果自我评估。如果评价体系仅仅局限于检查某一学科的知识和技能,就不能提供培养批判性思维技能、形成学习动机和培养学生客观评价成绩的能力的机会。对于在教育过程中使用学生自我评估方法的负面结果,教师们认为学生可能在自我评估自己的学习结果方面存在困难,并且可能没有准备好对自己的评估进行自决和自我认可。重视学生对教育活动自我评价重要性的理解。调查结果显示,教师与学生对自我评估能力的形成看法存在差异。进一步的研究可以着眼于发展教育机构的内部质量保证制度,利用教育和管理过程的自我评价方法评价其有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE VIEWS OF THE PARTICIPANTS OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS ON THE STUDENTS’ SELF-EVALUATION OF THE RESULTS OF EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES
The article examines the significance of the formation of schoolchildren’s ability to self-assess the results of educational activities. Self-assessment is an important component of the educational process, which determines the child’s personality. According to the results of the survey of research participants, it is shown that teachers support the use of self-assessment of learning outcomes by schoolchildren. If the evaluation system is limited only to checking knowledge and skills in the subject, it does not provide an opportunity to develop critical thinking skills, form motivation for learning, and develop the ability of students to objectively evaluate their results. Regarding the negative results of using the student self-assessment method in the educational process, teachers say that students may have difficulties in self-assessment of their learning results and may not be ready for self-determination and self-recognition of their assessment. Attention was paid to students’ understanding of the importance of self-assessment of educational activities. The results of the survey indicate a difference in the views of teachers and students on the formation of the ability to self- assess. Further research can be aimed at developing the internal system of quality assurance in educational institutions, evaluating its effectiveness, using methods of self-assessment of educational and management processes.
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