睡眠中癫痫持续电状态及脑电图评估

IF 0.2 Q4 PEDIATRICS
Michael Drees, Neil Kulkarni, J. Vidaurre
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引用次数: 0

摘要

睡眠期间癫痫持续电状态(ESES)是一种与年龄相关的自限性癫痫性脑病,其临床表现具有异质性,并且在慢睡眠期间具有特定的连续尖峰和波的脑电图模式。ESES的病因尚不完全清楚,尽管结构性脑病变、异常免疫标记物和基因突变与该综合征有关。ESES于1971年首次被描述,自那时以来,诊断标准已多次改变。此外,作者之间在如何记录和评估脑电图方面的不一致也导致了研究之间的差异。这些不一致妨碍了客观性、比较和概括。正因为如此,医生治疗这种疾病的首要任务之一应该是确定这种疾病的参数,以便进行合作建设。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electrical Status Epilepticus during Sleep and Evaluating the Electroencephalogram
Abstract Electrical status epilepticus during sleep (ESES) is an age-related, self-limited epileptic encephalopathy characterized by heterogeneous clinical manifestations and a specific electroencephalographic pattern of continuous spikes and waves during slow sleep. The etiology of ESES is not completely clear, although structural brain lesions, abnormal immunological markers, and genetic mutations have been associated with the syndrome. ESES was first described in 1971 and since then, the diagnostic criteria have changed multiple times. Additionally, inconsistency between authors in how to record and evaluate the electroencephalogram also leads to variability between studies. These inconsistencies hamper objectivity, comparison, and generalization. Because of this, one of the first priorities of physicians treating this condition should be defining the parameters of this disease so that cooperative building can occur.
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
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21
期刊介绍: The Journal of Pediatric Epilepsy is an English multidisciplinary peer-reviewed international journal publishing articles on all topics related to epilepsy and seizure disorders, epilepsy surgery, neurology, neurosurgery, and neuropsychology in childhood. These topics include the basic sciences related to the condition itself, the differential diagnosis, natural history, and epidemiology of seizures, and the investigation and practical management of epilepsy (including drug treatment, neurosurgery and non-medical and behavioral treatments). Use of model organisms and in vitro techniques relevant to epilepsy are also acceptable. Journal of Pediatric Epilepsy provides an in-depth update on new subjects and current comprehensive coverage of the latest techniques used in the diagnosis and treatment of childhood epilepsy.
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