GtoPdb v.2023.1中有机阳离子和阴离子转运体SLC22家族

B. Hagenbuch
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引用次数: 1

摘要

SLC22转运蛋白家族主要由非选择性转运蛋白组成,在肝脏、肾脏和肠道中高度表达,在药物处置中起主要作用。根据输送底物的性质,该家族可分为三个亚族:有机阳离子(OCTs)、有机阴离子(OATs)和有机两性离子/阳离子(OCTN)。预计膜拓扑结构包含12个具有胞内末端的TM结构域,以及在TM 1/2处延伸的胞外环。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SLC22 family of organic cation and anion transporters in GtoPdb v.2023.1
The SLC22 family of transporters is mostly composed of non-selective transporters, which are expressed highly in liver, kidney and intestine, playing a major role in drug disposition. The family may be divided into three subfamilies based on the nature of the substrate transported: organic cations (OCTs), organic anions (OATs) and organic zwiterrion/cations (OCTN). Membrane topology is predicted to contain 12 TM domains with intracellular termini, and an extended extracellular loop at TM 1/2.
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