乌克兰-加拿大诗歌中的死亡母题

IF 0.5 0 PHILOSOPHY
I. S. Liashenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本研究的目的是在“异乡-祖国”对立的背景下,以近两个世纪以来哲学人类学和文化的存在主义发展为基础,研究在加拿大的乌克兰侨民歌词中对死亡的解释的独创性。它的实现首先以分析死亡母题的发展形式和通过具象和艺术手段揭示死亡母题为前提。理论基础。作者采用了上个世纪哲学文学中有充分根据的死亡母题解释传统,即非古典和现代哲学思想。创意。本研究是对20世纪下半叶加拿大乌克兰诗歌中死亡观念的系统化研究。它是基于艺术文本的研究和乌克兰移民的世界观。呼吁乌克兰侨民的小说可以说明在民族文化背景下对死亡的哲学理解的原创性。结论。参考乌克兰-加拿大诗歌允许以比喻小说的形式扩大对死亡的哲学理解的空间。具体地说,他们对死亡母题的解释有必要关注其两种基本表现形式:与生活在国外有关的存在主义和为祖国利益而牺牲的死亡。因此,死亡主题在乌克兰侨民代表的歌词中占有重要地位。人类死亡的概念与生命的概念是紧密联系在一起的,通过他们有意义的理解,生命的概念具体化了。这是对绝望和孤独主题的解读,也是对异乡形象的阐释,这是移民文学的一个普遍特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Motif of Death in Ukrainian-Canadian Poetry
Purpose of the research is to study the originality of interpretation of death in the lyrics of Ukrainian diaspora in Canada in the context of the opposition "foreign land – motherland", based on its existential development in philosophical anthropology and culture of the last two centuries. Its implementation presupposes, first of all, analysis of the forms of development and disclosure of the death motif by figurative and artistic means. Theoretical basis. The author uses the well-founded tradition of interpreting the death motif in philosophical literature of the last centuries, i.e. non-classical and modern philosophical thought. Originality. The present study is an attempt at systematization of the notions of death in Ukrainian poetry in Canada in the second half of the 20th century. It is based on the study of artistic texts and the worldview of Ukrainian emigrants. Appeal to the fiction of the Ukrainian Diaspora allows illustrating the originality of philosophical understanding of death in the context of the national culture. Conclusions. Reference to Ukrainian-Canadian poetry allows expanding the space of philosophical understanding of death in the form of figurative fiction. Concretizing the character of their interpretation of the motif of death, it is necessary to focus attention on its two basic forms of manifestation: existential, associated with living abroad, and sacrificial death for the benefit of the homeland. Thus, the motif of death occupies a significant place in the lyrics of representatives of the Ukrainian diaspora. The concept of human death is closely connected with the concept of life, which is concretized through their meaningful comprehension. This is a matter of interpretation of despair and loneliness motifs, as well as the illumination of the images of a foreign land, which is one of the features of emigrant literature in general.
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来源期刊
自引率
66.70%
发文量
13
审稿时长
8 weeks
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