年龄相关性黄斑变性与焦虑障碍的关系

Anugerah Ramadhan Putra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

焦虑症被称为一种社会流行病,尤其是在残疾人中,其中之一是由于年龄相关性黄斑变性导致的视力损害。目前的研究比较了盲人和视障人士与一般人群的孤独感的定性维度,而不是他们孤独感的频率或强度。这项研究比较了盲人和视障人士与普通人之间的孤独感的定性维度,而不是他们孤独感的频率或强度。,没有研究专门评估中青年视力障碍患者的焦虑障碍(VI)。视力障碍老年人中孤独感的高患病率,在≥55岁的视力障碍老年人中患病率为54%。此外,年龄在36岁至50岁之间、遭受欺凌或身体或性虐待、失明、其他残疾或失业的人孤独感的风险更高。孤独感的平均得分为4.83 (SD 1.82),女性为4.88,男性为4.78 (p = 0.46)。大多数参与者表示有时(39.0%)或经常(21.1%)想念某人。老年黄斑变性患者的焦虑患病率也高于普通老年人和其他常见年龄相关疾病患者。本研究的目的是评估成人年龄相关性黄斑变性患者的孤独感及其相关因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Association between Age Related Macular Degeneration and Anxiety Disorder
Anxiety disorders has been termed a social epidemic especially by people with disabilities, one of them is visual impairment because age related macular degenaration. The present study compared the qualitative dimensions of loneliness of the blind and visually impaired with the generall population not on the frequency or intensity of their loneliness. This study compared the qualitative dimensions of loneliness between blind and visually impaired persons and the general population, rather than the frequency or intensity of their loneliness., no studies have specifically evaluated anxiety disorder in young and middle-aged people with visual impairment (VI). High prevalence of loneliness among the visually impaired elderly persons, that reports a prevalence of 54% in the visually impaired elderly aged ≥55 years. In addition, the risk of loneliness was higher for those who were aged 36 to 50 years, exposed to bullying or physical or sexual abuse, had blindness, other impairments, or were unemployed. The mean score for loneliness was 4.83 (SD 1.82), 4.88 for women and 4.78 for men (p = 0.46). The majority of participants reported missing somebody to be with sometimes (39.0%) or often (21.1%). The prevalence of anxiety among older adults with AMD is also higher than among both general populations of older adults and those with other common age-related medical conditions. The aim of this study to estimate the prevalence of loneliness and associated factors in adults with age related macular degeneration.
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