德黑兰伊斯兰阿扎德大学医学生与非医学生压力源比较研究

Niloufar Jeyhani, B. Akbarzadeh, N. Hasanmoradi, M. Sahebalzamani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:压力是大学生的一种感知感受,它对学生的学习成绩和成就起着重要的作用,但往往被忽视。因此,本研究旨在识别和比较医学生和非医学生的压力源。材料与方法:在这项比较描述性研究中,选择了德黑兰伊斯兰阿扎德大学2019-2020学年第一学期的380名医科和非医科学生作为样本。研究工具包括人口统计信息和压力源问卷。采用SPSS-16软件进行数据分析,采用描述性统计和独立t检验,显著水平为0.05。结果:德黑兰伊斯兰阿扎德大学医学生与非医学生在“学术事务”、“情感”、“工作、福利和财务”、“婚姻问题、婚姻与配偶选择”、“社会问题”和“家庭问题”方面的问题差异有统计学意义(p0.05)。结论:本研究结果可以帮助管理者制定教育框架,改善和创造适宜的教育环境,识别和改善学生的应对策略,为家长提供有效的教育,以减少学生的压力源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative study of stressors in medical and non-medical students of Tehran Islamic Azad University
Background: Stress is one of the perceived feelings in university students that plays an important role in students' academic performance and achievement which is often overlooked. Therefore, the present study was conducted to identify and compare stressors in medical and non-medical students. Materials and methods: In this comparative descriptive study, a sample of 380 medical and non-medical students of Islamic Azad University in Tehran, who were at the first semester of the 2019-2020 academic year were selected. The study tools included a demographic information and stressors questionnaire. Data were analyzed by SPSS-16 software using descriptive statistics and independent t-test at the significant level of 0.05. Results: There was a statistically significant difference between the medical and non-medical students of Tehran Islamic Azad University, in terms of problems related to "academic affairs", "emotions", "job, welfare and finance", "marital issues, marriage and choice of spouse", "social issues " and " family issue” (p<0.05). However, no statistically significant difference was observed between the medical and non-medical students in terms of problems related to "burnout", "unexpected events such as natural disasters”, "different accidents" and "behavioral characteristics and habits, and health issues" (p>0.05). Conclusion: The results of present study can help managers in developing educational frameworks to improve and create a suitable educational environment, recognize and improve coping strategies among students and to provide effective education for parents in order to reduce the stressors of students.
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