人权、人类的错误:奇卡·尤尼格的《黑人姐妹街》中性别与性交易的情感维度

Isabella Villanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文将奇卡·尤尼格的小说《黑人姐妹街》作为一种社会政治叙事来分析,考察性交易问题及其对妇女基本人权的侵犯。首先,我认为性别是非洲妇女在非洲大陆内外所面临的不平等的主要原因。小说中的人物确实是腐败的父权资本主义制度的受害者和帮凶;他们受到社会约束,但也是能够抵制强加于他们的限制的积极行动者。其次,我将借鉴萨拉·艾哈迈德关于情绪循环的论文,讨论痛苦、厌恶、愤怒和仇恨如何在现代全球社会中“发挥作用”,并决定性交易的情感维度。因此,我将展示这些情绪如何突出父权制和资本主义的权力动态,同时为妇女对赔偿和补救的政治和道德要求发出声音。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Human Rights, Human Wrongs: Gender and the Affective Dimensions of Sex Trafficking in Chika Unigwe’s On Black Sisters’ Street
This article analyses Chika Unigwe’s novel On Black Sisters’ Street as a socio-political narrative by examining the issue of sex trafficking and the subsequent violation of women’s fundamental human rights. First, I will argue that gender is the primary cause of inequality to which African women are exposed, within and outside the continent. The novel’s characters are indeed both victims and accomplices of the corrupt patriarchal capitalist system; they are subject to social constraints but also active agents capable of resisting the restrictions imposed on them. Second, I will draw on Sara Ahmed’s thesis about the circulation of emotions to discuss how pain, disgust, anger, and hatred ‘work’ in modern global society and determine the affective dimensions of sex trafficking. I will demonstrate, therefore, how these emotions highlight the power dynamics of patriarchy and capitalism and simultaneously give voice to women’s political and ethical demands for reparation and redress.
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