COVID-19 严重程度对沙特成年患者健康相关生活质量的影响。

Ali Hassan A Alnasser, Jaffar A Al-Tawfiq, Mohammed Sheker H Al Kalif, Jasem Ahmad H Alburaih, Lubna Abdulaziz A AlHamad, Akilah Abdulkarim A Abadi, Dhia Abdulwahid A Alghanim, Alhassan Ahmed S Hamzi, Duaa Hussain M Al-Huraiz, Bian Abdo Mohammed Al-Haguri, Ebtihal Ali A Alawami, Hawra Abdulwahed I Khlitit, Sukainah Yousif I Almutawah, Ibtihal Faisal S AlEid, Zahra Shaker H Al-Kalaif
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摘要

COVID-19 患者可能会出现不同程度的症状严重性,严重影响与健康相关的生活质量。因此,本研究探讨了症状严重程度对沙特 COVID-19 成年患者健康相关生活质量的影响。在这项横断面研究中,我们通过滚雪球技术在沙特阿拉伯招募了 310 名 COVID-19 成年患者。我们使用的问卷(SF-12 RAND 工具问卷)包括三个部分:社会人口因素、COVID-19 症状严重程度感知和健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)。在 310 名 COVID-19 成年患者中,200 人(64.5%)为女性,110 人(35.5%)年龄在 30-49 岁之间。患者的 HRQoL、身体成分总结(PCS)和精神成分总结(MCS)的平均得分分别为(58.11±17.02)分、(71.32±23.72)分和(44.91±17.94)分。症状非常严重的患者的 HRQoL 平均值最低(120.39,P=0.023)。HRQoL 与 PCS(0.852)和 HRQoL 与 MCS(0.730)之间存在很强的正相关性。然而,PCS 和 MCS 的正相关性较弱(0.292)。COVID-19 症状的严重程度对 HRQoL 有显著影响。因此,必须提高疫苗接种率,以降低感染风险,避免影响生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of COVID-19 severity on health-related quality of life among Saudi adult patients.

COVID-19 patients may experience varying degrees of symptom severity, significantly impacting the health-related quality of life. As a result, the current study examines the impact of symptom severity on health-related quality of life among Saudi adult COVID- 19 patients. In this cross-sectional study 310 adult COVID-19 patients were recruited through a snowball technique in Saudi Arabia. We used a questionnaire (SF-12 RAND tool questionnaire) that included three parts: sociodemographic factors, perception of degree severity of COVID-19 symptoms, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Out of 310 COVID-19 adult patients, 200 (64.5%) were female, 110 (35.5%) were between 30-49 years old. The mean scores of the HRQoL, physical components summary (PCS), and mental components summary (MCS) were 58.11±17.02, 71.32±23.72, and 44.91±17.94, respectively. Patients with very severe symptoms had the lowest HRQoL mean rank (120.39, P=0.023). There was a strong positive correlation between HRQoL and PCS (0.852) and HRQoL and MCS (0.730). However, PCS and MCS had a weak positive correlation (0.292). The severity of COVID-19 symptoms had a significant impact on HRQoL. Thus, it is essential to enhance the uptake of vaccines to decrease the risk of infections and avoid impact on quality of life.

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