基于YOLOv3 (You Only Look Once)的实时目标检测原型系统设计

Chichi Rizka Gunawan, N. Nurdin, F. Fajriana
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引用次数: 4

摘要

目标检测是一项旨在了解图像中目标的分类、概念估计和位置的活动。作为计算机视觉的基本问题之一,目标检测可以为图像和视频的语义理解提供有价值的信息,并与许多应用相关联,包括图像分类。近年来,目标检测已成为计算机视觉中最令人兴奋的领域之一。使用YOLOv3检测本系统上的对象。YOLO (You Only Look Once)方法是最快和最准确的目标检测方法之一,甚至能够超过其他算法的两倍。You Only Look Once是一种目标检测方法,它非常快,因为在评估中,单个神经网络直接从整个图像中预测有界框和类别概率。在这项研究中,被研究的对象是研究人员周围的一个对象(一个随机的东西)。使用统一建模语言(UML)图进行系统设计,包括用例图、活动图和类图。该系统将使用python语言构建。Python是一种高级编程语言,可以使用面向对象编程方法直接(解释性地)执行一些多用途指令,并且还使用动态语义来提供一定程度的语法可读性。作为一种高级编程语言,python可以很容易地学习,因为它已经配备了自动内存管理,其中用户必须运行Anaconda提示符,然后继续使用Jupyter Notebook。本研究的目的是确定在YOLOv3上检测随机物体的准确性和性能。目标检测结果将显示名称和边界框以及准确率百分比。在本研究中,该系统还能够在物体静止或移动时识别物体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of A Real-Time Object Detection Prototype System with YOLOv3 (You Only Look Once)
Object detection is an activity that aims to gain an understanding of the classification, concept estimation, and location of objects in an image. As one of the fundamental computer vision problems, object detection can provide valuable information for the semantic understanding of images and videos and is associated with many applications, including image classification. Object detection has recently become one of the most exciting fields in computer vision. Detection of objects on this system using YOLOv3. The You Only Look Once (YOLO) method is one of the fastest and most accurate methods for object detection and is even capable of exceeding two times the capabilities of other algorithms. You Only Look Once, an object detection method, is very fast because a single neural network predicts bounded box and class probabilities directly from the whole image in an evaluation. In this study, the object under study is an object that is around the researcher (a random thing).  System design using Unified Modeling Language (UML) diagrams, including use case diagrams, activity diagrams, and class diagrams. This system will be built using the python language. Python is a high-level programming language that can execute some multi-use instructions directly (interpretively) with the Object Oriented Programming method and also uses dynamic semantics to provide a level of syntax readability. As a high-level programming language, python can be learned easily because it has been equipped with automatic memory management, where the user must run through the Anaconda prompt and then continue using Jupyter Notebook. The purpose of this study was to determine the accuracy and performance of detecting random objects on YOLOv3. The result of object detection will display the name and bounding box with the percentage of accuracy. In this study, the system is also able to recognize objects when they object is stationary or moving.
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