Francisca Tejedo-Romero, Joaquim Filipe Ferraz Esteves de Araújo
{"title":"西班牙市政当局的透明度:信息传播的决定因素","authors":"Francisca Tejedo-Romero, Joaquim Filipe Ferraz Esteves de Araújo","doi":"10.29101/crcs.v25i78.9254","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolLos cambios que han ocurrido en los sistemas de gestion de la Administracion estan permitiendo una mejor divulgacion de informacion y transparencia. El proposito de este trabajo es estudiar el nivel de transparencia en los municipios espanoles y determinar aquellos factores o variables que estan afectando dicho nivel. La metodologia empleada utiliza como proxy el indice de transparencia (IT) de los ayuntamientos, elaborado por la organizacion Transparencia Internacional en Espana. Para el tratamiento de los datos, se lleva a cabo un analisis univariante y multivariante. Las presiones ejercidas por los ciudadanos y otros stakeholders estan llevando a los municipios a ser cada vez mas transparentes, para crear legitimidad ante ellos. Aquellos municipios donde los habitantes cuentan con un mayor acceso a Internet, tienen mas populacion, la presion fiscal es mas elevada y una ideologia mas progresista, se encuentran con una mayor presion para ser transparentes. EnglishThe changes occurred in the management systems of public administration at present allow greater accountability and transparency. The purpose of this paper is twofold; firstly, study the level of transparency in the Spanish Public Administration, in particular we will focus on local governments; and, secondly, to determine those factors or variables that are affecting the levels of transparency. The methodology used to analyze the level of transparency used the transparency index of municipalities build by Transparency International in Spain as a proxy. For the treatment of the data, univariate and multivariate analyses are performed. The pressures exerted by citizens and other stakeholders are leading municipalities to become more transparent in the process of creating legitimacy before citizens and stakeholders. Those municipalities, where citizens have greater access to the Internet, have more population, fiscal pressure is heavier and are governed by left-wing parties, are more pressured to be transparent.","PeriodicalId":45081,"journal":{"name":"Convergencia-Revista De Ciencias Sociales","volume":"114 1","pages":"153-174"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"12","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Transparencia en los municipios españoles: determinantes de la divulgación de información\",\"authors\":\"Francisca Tejedo-Romero, Joaquim Filipe Ferraz Esteves de Araújo\",\"doi\":\"10.29101/crcs.v25i78.9254\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"espanolLos cambios que han ocurrido en los sistemas de gestion de la Administracion estan permitiendo una mejor divulgacion de informacion y transparencia. El proposito de este trabajo es estudiar el nivel de transparencia en los municipios espanoles y determinar aquellos factores o variables que estan afectando dicho nivel. La metodologia empleada utiliza como proxy el indice de transparencia (IT) de los ayuntamientos, elaborado por la organizacion Transparencia Internacional en Espana. Para el tratamiento de los datos, se lleva a cabo un analisis univariante y multivariante. Las presiones ejercidas por los ciudadanos y otros stakeholders estan llevando a los municipios a ser cada vez mas transparentes, para crear legitimidad ante ellos. Aquellos municipios donde los habitantes cuentan con un mayor acceso a Internet, tienen mas populacion, la presion fiscal es mas elevada y una ideologia mas progresista, se encuentran con una mayor presion para ser transparentes. EnglishThe changes occurred in the management systems of public administration at present allow greater accountability and transparency. The purpose of this paper is twofold; firstly, study the level of transparency in the Spanish Public Administration, in particular we will focus on local governments; and, secondly, to determine those factors or variables that are affecting the levels of transparency. The methodology used to analyze the level of transparency used the transparency index of municipalities build by Transparency International in Spain as a proxy. For the treatment of the data, univariate and multivariate analyses are performed. The pressures exerted by citizens and other stakeholders are leading municipalities to become more transparent in the process of creating legitimacy before citizens and stakeholders. Those municipalities, where citizens have greater access to the Internet, have more population, fiscal pressure is heavier and are governed by left-wing parties, are more pressured to be transparent.\",\"PeriodicalId\":45081,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Convergencia-Revista De Ciencias Sociales\",\"volume\":\"114 1\",\"pages\":\"153-174\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-07-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"12\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Convergencia-Revista De Ciencias Sociales\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.29101/crcs.v25i78.9254\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"SOCIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Convergencia-Revista De Ciencias Sociales","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.29101/crcs.v25i78.9254","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"SOCIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Transparencia en los municipios españoles: determinantes de la divulgación de información
espanolLos cambios que han ocurrido en los sistemas de gestion de la Administracion estan permitiendo una mejor divulgacion de informacion y transparencia. El proposito de este trabajo es estudiar el nivel de transparencia en los municipios espanoles y determinar aquellos factores o variables que estan afectando dicho nivel. La metodologia empleada utiliza como proxy el indice de transparencia (IT) de los ayuntamientos, elaborado por la organizacion Transparencia Internacional en Espana. Para el tratamiento de los datos, se lleva a cabo un analisis univariante y multivariante. Las presiones ejercidas por los ciudadanos y otros stakeholders estan llevando a los municipios a ser cada vez mas transparentes, para crear legitimidad ante ellos. Aquellos municipios donde los habitantes cuentan con un mayor acceso a Internet, tienen mas populacion, la presion fiscal es mas elevada y una ideologia mas progresista, se encuentran con una mayor presion para ser transparentes. EnglishThe changes occurred in the management systems of public administration at present allow greater accountability and transparency. The purpose of this paper is twofold; firstly, study the level of transparency in the Spanish Public Administration, in particular we will focus on local governments; and, secondly, to determine those factors or variables that are affecting the levels of transparency. The methodology used to analyze the level of transparency used the transparency index of municipalities build by Transparency International in Spain as a proxy. For the treatment of the data, univariate and multivariate analyses are performed. The pressures exerted by citizens and other stakeholders are leading municipalities to become more transparent in the process of creating legitimacy before citizens and stakeholders. Those municipalities, where citizens have greater access to the Internet, have more population, fiscal pressure is heavier and are governed by left-wing parties, are more pressured to be transparent.