高温选择性激光烧结热诱导相分离制备聚醚醚酮及其复合粉体

Yuan-Fan Wang, Jiawei Shen, Mengxue Yan, X. Tian
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引用次数: 26

摘要

选择性激光烧结(SLS)是一种先进的增材制造技术,可以从三维CAD模型中构建几何复杂结构。聚醚醚酮(PEEK)是一种可用于SLS的材料,由于其优异的性能引起了人们的广泛关注。在本研究中,采用热诱导相分离(TIPS)的新方法制备了整齐的PEEK和PEEK/CNT复合粉末,其形状接近球形,具有理想的粒径和尺寸分布,可用于SLS应用。TIPS制备的粉末具有良好的流动性和加工性。SEM图像证明碳纳米管嵌入PEEK粉末中。与纯PEEK粉末相比,PEEK/CNT复合粉末的结晶度有所提高。用热段显微镜研究了粉末的烧结速率。利用TIPS制备的粉末,采用高温选择性激光烧结(HT-SLS)法制备了单层薄膜。用DMA法研究了单层膜的热力学特性。结果表明,0.1%碳纳米管的加入提高了PEEK的存储模量和损耗模量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Poly Ether Ether Ketone and its Composite Powder Prepared by Thermally Induced Phase Separation for High Temperature Selective Laser Sintering
Abstract Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) is one of the advanced additive manufacturing technologies which can build the geometrically complex structure from a three-dimensional CAD model. Poly ether ether ketone (PEEK) is one of the available materials for SLS and has received numerous interesting due to its excellent properties. In this research, a novel approach, thermally induced phase separation (TIPS) was employed to produce neat PEEK and PEEK/CNT composite powders with near spherical shape, desired particle size and size distribution for SLS application. Powders produced by TIPS demonstrated good flowability and processability. SEM images proved that CNT was embedded in PEEK powder. PEEK/CNT composite powder had shown an increased crystallinity in comparison with neat PEEK powder. Sintering rate of produced powders were studied with hot stage microscopy. Single layer films were built successfully by high temperature selective laser sintering (HT-SLS) using the powder developed via TIPS. Thermodynamics characteristics of single layer films were studied by DMA. Results revealed that addition of 0.1% CNT improved both storage and loss modulus of PEEK.
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