基于5G传感器的语音广播在城市消防应急系统中的应用

Ying Huang, Gang-song Dong, Zhangyin Liu, Jiong Zhu, Weidong Peng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着5G传感器的快速发展,低成本、低功耗、小型化的发展也在不断推进,5G传感器网络取得了长足的发展。节点定位技术是5G传感器的重要支撑,因此一直是近年来的热点研究方向。本文对语音广播技术进行了基本的探讨,并从多个方面介绍了语音广播编码的发展历史、现状和压缩编码算法。本文对语音广播算法的基本原理、分类等进行了基本的分析和探讨。为了最大限度地减少城市火灾造成的财产损失和人员伤亡,提高城市火灾应急系统的效率和成功率,需要能够及时有效地查询火灾信息,制定应急防护措施。众所周知,中国目前的经济发展正处于一个稳步提升的时期,城市化进程也在逐步加快,特别是高层和超高层建筑的数量明显增加。因此,一旦城市发生火灾,不仅会造成巨大的财产损失,而且还可能造成大量人员伤亡。虽然目前中国城市的消防体系相对完善,但在实际工作中仍存在一些问题没有得到解决,如由于经济的制约,一些地区的技术设备不足,反应速度不够快。因此,建立一个高效的城市消防应急信息系统是非常必要的,不仅要能够及时有效地查询消防信息,而且要能够针对具体的实际情况制定应急保障计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Voice broadcast based on 5G sensor in urban fire emergency system application
With the rapid development of 5G sensors, the development of low cost, low power consumption, and miniaturization is also constantly progressing, and 5G sensor networks have achieved great development. Node positioning technology is an important support for 5G sensors, so it has been a hot research direction in recent years. This article has carried on the basic discussion to the speech broadcasting technology, and introduced the speech broadcasting coding in many aspects, including the development history, the current situation and the compression coding algorithm. This article has launched a basic analysis and discussion on the voice broadcast algorithm, such as its basic principles and classification. In order to minimize the property losses and casualties caused by urban fires and improve the efficiency and success rate of urban fire emergency systems, it is necessary to be able to query fire information in a timely and effective manner and formulate emergency protection. As we all know, China’s current economic development is in a period of steady improvement, and the process of urbanization is gradually accelerating, especially the number of high-rise and super high-rise buildings has increased significantly. Therefore, once a city fire occurs, it will not only cause huge losses of property, but also may cause a large number of casualties. Although the current fire protection system in Chinese cities is relatively complete, there are still some problems that have not been resolved in actual work, such as insufficient technical equipment and insufficient response speed in some areas due to economic constraints. Therefore, it is very necessary to establish an efficient urban fire emergency information system, not only to be able to query fire information in a timely and effective manner, but also to be able to formulate emergency support plans for specific actual situations.
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