迈向分布式存储系统配置自动化

L. Costa, M. Ripeanu
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引用次数: 25

摘要

通用存储系统的目标是通过支持存储系统的“变形”能力来最大限度地利用存储资源,以最佳地匹配应用程序的需求。为此,多功能存储系统极大地扩展了存储系统的部署或运行时可配置性。然而,这种灵活性带来了一个新问题:更大的、可能是动态的配置空间使得手动配置存储系统成为一项不可取的任务(如果不是不可行的话)。本文介绍了我们在回答这个问题方面的初步进展:“我们如何在最少的人为干预下配置分布式存储系统(即启用/禁用其各种优化并配置其参数)?”我们将讨论为什么不需要手动配置存储系统;提出自动化配置解决方案的成功标准;提出一个支持自动化配置的通用架构;最后,将该架构实例化为第一个原型,该原型控制了MosaStore分布式存储系统中相似性检测优化的配置。我们的评估结果表明,原型可以以最小的开销为代价提供接近最佳配置的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards automating the configuration of a distributed storage system
Versatile storage systems aim to maximize storage resource utilization by supporting the ability to ‘morph’ the storage system to best match the application's demands. To this end, versatile storage systems significantly extend the deployment- or run-time configurability of the storage system. This flexibility, however, introduces a new problem: a much larger, and potentially dynamic, configuration space makes manually configuring the storage system an undesirable if not unfeasible task. This paper presents our initial progress towards answering the question: “How can we configure a distributed storage system (i.e., enable/disable its various optimizations and configure their parameters) with minimal human intervention?” We discuss why manually configuring the storage system is undesirable; present the success criteria for an automated configuration solution; propose a generic architecture that supports automated configuration; and, finally, instantiate this architecture into a first prototype, which controls the configuration of similarity detection optimizations in the MosaStore distributed storage system. Our evaluation results demonstrate that the prototype can provide performance close to the optimal configuration at the cost of minimal overhead.
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