{"title":"基于有限差分法考虑表面能效应的非局部二变量精炼板理论的正交各向异性石墨烯片的热机械振动、屈曲和弯曲","authors":"M. Karimi, A. Shahidi","doi":"10.1177/2397791417719970","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the influence of temperature change on the vibration, buckling, and bending of orthotropic graphene sheets embedded in elastic media including surface energy and small-scale effects is investigated. To take into account the small-scale and surface energy effects, the nonlocal constitutive relations of Eringen and surface elasticity theory of Gurtin and Murdoch are used, respectively. Using Hamilton’s principle, the governing equations for bulk and surface of orthotropic nanoplate are derived using two-variable refined plate theory. Finite difference method is used to solve governing equations. The obtained results are verified with Navier’s method and validated results reported in the literature. The results demonstrated that for both isotropic and orthotropic material properties, by increasing the temperature changes, the degree of surface effects on the buckling and vibration of nanoplates could enhance at higher temperatures, while it would diminish at lower temperatures. In addition, the effects of surface and temperature changes on the buckling and vibration for isotropic material property are more noticeable than those of orthotropic. On the contrary, these results are totally reverse for bending problem.","PeriodicalId":44789,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part N-Journal of Nanomaterials Nanoengineering and Nanosystems","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.2000,"publicationDate":"2017-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"33","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Thermo-mechanical vibration, buckling, and bending of orthotropic graphene sheets based on nonlocal two-variable refined plate theory using finite difference method considering surface energy effects\",\"authors\":\"M. Karimi, A. Shahidi\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/2397791417719970\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this article, the influence of temperature change on the vibration, buckling, and bending of orthotropic graphene sheets embedded in elastic media including surface energy and small-scale effects is investigated. To take into account the small-scale and surface energy effects, the nonlocal constitutive relations of Eringen and surface elasticity theory of Gurtin and Murdoch are used, respectively. Using Hamilton’s principle, the governing equations for bulk and surface of orthotropic nanoplate are derived using two-variable refined plate theory. Finite difference method is used to solve governing equations. The obtained results are verified with Navier’s method and validated results reported in the literature. The results demonstrated that for both isotropic and orthotropic material properties, by increasing the temperature changes, the degree of surface effects on the buckling and vibration of nanoplates could enhance at higher temperatures, while it would diminish at lower temperatures. In addition, the effects of surface and temperature changes on the buckling and vibration for isotropic material property are more noticeable than those of orthotropic. On the contrary, these results are totally reverse for bending problem.\",\"PeriodicalId\":44789,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part N-Journal of Nanomaterials Nanoengineering and Nanosystems\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-08-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"33\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part N-Journal of Nanomaterials Nanoengineering and Nanosystems\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/2397791417719970\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part N-Journal of Nanomaterials Nanoengineering and Nanosystems","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2397791417719970","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Thermo-mechanical vibration, buckling, and bending of orthotropic graphene sheets based on nonlocal two-variable refined plate theory using finite difference method considering surface energy effects
In this article, the influence of temperature change on the vibration, buckling, and bending of orthotropic graphene sheets embedded in elastic media including surface energy and small-scale effects is investigated. To take into account the small-scale and surface energy effects, the nonlocal constitutive relations of Eringen and surface elasticity theory of Gurtin and Murdoch are used, respectively. Using Hamilton’s principle, the governing equations for bulk and surface of orthotropic nanoplate are derived using two-variable refined plate theory. Finite difference method is used to solve governing equations. The obtained results are verified with Navier’s method and validated results reported in the literature. The results demonstrated that for both isotropic and orthotropic material properties, by increasing the temperature changes, the degree of surface effects on the buckling and vibration of nanoplates could enhance at higher temperatures, while it would diminish at lower temperatures. In addition, the effects of surface and temperature changes on the buckling and vibration for isotropic material property are more noticeable than those of orthotropic. On the contrary, these results are totally reverse for bending problem.
期刊介绍:
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part N-Journal of Nanomaterials Nanoengineering and Nanosystems is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published since 2004 by SAGE Publications on behalf of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. The journal focuses on research in the field of nanoengineering, nanoscience and nanotechnology and aims to publish high quality academic papers in this field. In addition, the journal is indexed in several reputable academic databases and abstracting services, including Scopus, Compendex, and CSA's Advanced Polymers Abstracts, Composites Industry Abstracts, and Earthquake Engineering Abstracts.