成长障碍、认知异议与僵尸鹦鹉

IF 0.1 Q3 Arts and Humanities
N. Markosian
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这本书研讨会的投稿中,我提出了一个关于Correia和Rosenkranz版本的增长块理论的问题:它意味着是一个四维理论(承诺时间部分),还是一个三维理论(根据它,一个物体无论何时都是完全存在的)?我认为,对这个问题给出第一个答案(即理论致力于时间部分)的一个缺点是,在这种情况下,他们的理论将容易受到对增长块理论的认识论异议的影响。我进一步认为,对我的问题给出第二个答案的一个重要优势(即该理论不涉及时间部分)是,生长块理论的三维版本不容易受到认识论反对意见的影响。我还建议说,说他们的理论是一个三维理论的明显缺点,即,在这种情况下,他们将很难回答关于非现在物体(比如来自遥远过去的鹦鹉)的特性的问题,可以用一种既不会把他们变成僵尸鹦鹉也不会把他们变成纯粹的细节的方式来处理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Growing Block, the Epistemic Objection and Zombie Parrots
Abstract In this book symposium contribution, I raise a question about Correia and Rosenkranz’s version of the Growing Block Theory: Is it meant to be a Four-Dimensionalist theory (with a commitment to temporal parts), or a Three-Dimensionalist theory (according to which an object is wholly present whenever it is present)? I argue that a downside of giving the first answer to this question (that the theory is committed to temporal parts) is that in that case their theory will be vulnerable to the Epistemic Objection to the Growing Block Theory. I further argue that an important advantage of giving the second answer to my question (that the theory does not come with a commitment to temporal parts) is that the Three-Dimensionalist version of the Growing Block Theory is not susceptible to the Epistemic Objection. And I also suggest that an apparent disadvantage of saying that their theory is a Three-Dimensionalist theory, namely, that in that case they will have difficulty answering questions about the properties of non-present objects (such as parrots from the distant past), can be dealt with in a way that does not commit them to either zombie parrots or bare particulars.
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来源期刊
Disputatio (Spain)
Disputatio (Spain) Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
35 weeks
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