{"title":"人们如何学会与风险共存:预测与控制","authors":"A.R. Hale","doi":"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90121-B","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Models are presented of the deviation process which leads to failure and accidents, and of the way in which human action intervenes to provokes and/or recover from deviations. The three levels of human information processing and their typical error types are summarised. The models are used to derive lessons for system designers and system managers in producing and running systems which will be robust against failure throughout their life cycle.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100816,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Occupational Accidents","volume":"13 1","pages":"Pages 33-45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1990-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0376-6349(90)90121-B","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"How people learn to live with risk: Prediction and control\",\"authors\":\"A.R. Hale\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0376-6349(90)90121-B\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Models are presented of the deviation process which leads to failure and accidents, and of the way in which human action intervenes to provokes and/or recover from deviations. The three levels of human information processing and their typical error types are summarised. The models are used to derive lessons for system designers and system managers in producing and running systems which will be robust against failure throughout their life cycle.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100816,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Occupational Accidents\",\"volume\":\"13 1\",\"pages\":\"Pages 33-45\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1990-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0376-6349(90)90121-B\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Occupational Accidents\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/037663499090121B\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Occupational Accidents","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/037663499090121B","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
How people learn to live with risk: Prediction and control
Models are presented of the deviation process which leads to failure and accidents, and of the way in which human action intervenes to provokes and/or recover from deviations. The three levels of human information processing and their typical error types are summarised. The models are used to derive lessons for system designers and system managers in producing and running systems which will be robust against failure throughout their life cycle.
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