在克服的高度生存:在开普敦的危机中和危机中生活

IF 1.8 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Steffen Bo Jensen, Nanna Schneidermann
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在“战胜高地”中幸存下来能教会我们什么关于危机的概念?在我们2018年和2019年的民族志、参与性实地调查中,开普敦多民族非正式定居点的居民面临着多重且不断出现的紧急情况。通过对危机采取归纳的方法,我们探索了危机的层次性,并对不同位置的行动者如何成为危机的主角、面对危机或参与危机的不同模式具有敏感性。通过研究城市边缘的交叉不平等如何将人们有时置于危机之中,有时与危机并存,我们概述了危机的三种不同规模和时间性:个人,社区和危机作为大规模的历史结构。把《战胜高地》中的生存理解为生活在危机之中和危机旁边意味着抵制对危机的简单理论定义。相反,我们认为这可能是一种分析启发式,可以提出新的问题,如在政治上、制度上和时间上被视为独立的现象如何交叉,加剧它们的负面影响,以及这些交叉点中的参与者如何沿着空间线和城市生活的时间节奏被不同地定位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Surviving in Overcome Heights: living in and alongside crisis in Cape Town
What can surviving in Overcome Heights teach us about the concept of crisis? In the multiethnicinformal settlement in Cape Town, residents faced multiple and continuously unfoldingemergencies during our ethnographic, participatory fieldwork in 2018 and 2019. By taking aninductive approach to crisis, we explore the layered nature of crisis and foreground a sensitivitytowards how differently positioned actors have distinct modes of being the protagonists of,confronting or engaging with crisis. By examining how intersecting inequalities on themargins of the city place people sometimes within and sometimes alongside crisis, we sketchout three different scales and temporalities of crisis: individual, communal and crisis as largescalehistorical structures. Understanding survival in Overcome Heights as lives lived in andalongside crisis means resisting neat theorical definitions of crisis. Rather, we suggest that itmay be an analytical heuristic to pose new questions as to how phenomena that may politically,institutionally and temporally be considered as separate intersect, compounding their negativeeffects, and how actors within these intersections are positioned differently along spatial linesand the temporal rhythms of urban life.
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来源期刊
Global Discourse
Global Discourse Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
6.70%
发文量
64
期刊介绍: Global Discourse is an interdisciplinary, problem-oriented journal of applied contemporary thought operating at the intersection of politics, international relations, sociology and social policy. The journal’s scope is broad, encouraging interrogation of current affairs with regard to core questions of distributive justice, wellbeing, cultural diversity, autonomy, sovereignty, security and recognition. All issues are themed and aimed at addressing pressing issues as they emerge.
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