利用驻波系统产生引力波的方法

Q3 Mathematics
A. Morozov, I. Fomin, V. Gladyshev, V. Kauts, E. Sharandin, A. Kayutenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文讨论了在电磁谐振器中利用差频驻波系统产生引力波的方法,以及在不同类型的探测器上进一步配准引力波的方法。作为引力波振幅放大的一个因素,该方法考虑了引力波振幅与差频平方成反比的关系,这是爱因斯坦方程在谐振腔中研究电磁场结构的结果。比较了谐振腔内与电磁场相关的引力波特性和真空中的引力波特性。在此基础上,探讨了在控制源和探测器参数的条件下进行引力波产生和探测实验(赫兹实验)的可能性。考虑了现有的各种类型和有希望的低频引力波探测器,并估计了成功探测由该方法产生的引力波所需的源特性。与其他产生引力波的方法进行了比较。指出了所考虑的产生引力波方法的特殊性,因为在实验室条件下有可能获得频率接近天体物理源引力波频率的低频引力波,其振幅大大超过高频引力波的振幅,而这些引力波可以在先前提出的方法的基础上产生
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Method for Generating Gravitational Waves by Meansof a Standing Electromagnetic Wave System
In this paper, we consider the method of generating gravitational waves by means of a system of standing electromagnetic waves at the difference frequency in electromagnetic resonators and their further registration based on various types of detectors. As a factor of amplification of the amplitude of gravitational waves induced by the proposed method, the inverse dependence of their amplitude on the square of the difference frequency is considered, which is a consequence of Einstein’s equations for the studied configuration of electromagnetic fields in the resonator. The characteristics of gravitational waves associated with the electromagnetic field inside the resonator and gravitational waves in empty space are compared. The possibility of conducting an experiment on the generation and detection of gravitational waves with controlled parameters of the source and detector (Hertz experiment) on the basis of the proposed method has been investigated. Various types of existing and promising detectors of low-frequency gravitational waves are considered and an estimate of the source characteristics necessary for the successful detection of gravitational waves generated by this method is obtained. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is compared with other methods of generating gravitational waves. The specificity of the considered method of generating gravitational waves is noted, associated with the possibility of obtaining in laboratory conditions low-frequency gravitational waves with a frequency close to the frequency of gravitational waves of astrophysical sources and the amplitude significantly exceeding the amplitude of high-frequency gravitational waves, which can be generated on the basis of previously proposed methods
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: The journal is aimed at publishing most significant results of fundamental and applied studies and developments performed at research and industrial institutions in the following trends (ASJC code): 2600 Mathematics 2200 Engineering 3100 Physics and Astronomy 1600 Chemistry 1700 Computer Science.
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