Manta测试车的智能自动驾驶

M. Ricard, M. Keegan
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引用次数: 5

摘要

海军下一代无人水下航行器(UUV)任务包括(1)远程情报、监视和侦察(2)战术海洋学和(3)反潜战。为了支持无人平台执行这些任务的愿景,需要显著提高系统自主性和机载自主处理的水平。海军水下作战中心(NUWC)纽波特分部和查尔斯·斯塔克·德雷珀实验室合作开展自主和自主处理领域的研究与开发,以支持下一代无人潜航器任务。该文件概述了这些任务对已部署或正在开发的无人潜航器能力的自主要求。概述了为发展这些特派团所需的自主处理能力所采取的办法。本文还讨论了海军下一代自主无人水下航行器试验台——蝠鲼试验船(MTV)的发展进展,MTV是由NUWC设计和制造的非传统形状的无人潜航器。车辆的尺寸为34英尺/倍/16英尺/倍/8英尺,这使得传感元件和相关处理设备具有显著的有效载荷能力。MTV的设想是帮助推动无人系统可以实现的极限,并将作为智能自主研发的试验台。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intelligent autonomy for the Manta Test Vehicle
The Navy's next generation unmanned undersea vehicle (UUV) missions include (1) long-range intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (2) tactical oceanography and (3) antisubmarine warfare. To support the vision to perform these missions with unmanned platforms, significant increases in the levels of system autonomy and on-board autonomous processing are required. The Naval Undersea Warfare Center (NUWC), Division Newport and the Charles Stark Draper Laboratory have teamed to perform research and development in the area of autonomy and autonomous processing necessary to support next-generation UUV missions. The paper outlines the autonomy requirements of these missions with respect to the capabilities of UUVs that are fielded or currently under development. The approach taken to develop the autonomous processing capabilities required of these missions is outlined. The paper also discusses the progress that has been made in the development of the Navy's next generation autonomous, unmanned undersea vehicle testbed, the Manta Test Vehicle (MTV), The MTV is a non-traditionally shaped UUW that is being designed and fabricated by NUWC. The vehicle has the dimensions of 34 ft/spl times/16 ft/spl times/8 ft which allows significant payload capability for sensing elements and related processing equipment. MTV was conceived to help push the envelope on what could be achieved in an unmanned system and will serve as the testbed for Intelligent Autonomy R&D.
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