集体卫生阶段培训政策的影响:某高校的经验

Danmires de Mendonça Vieira, Elisa Maria Santos Balbino, Dayane Silva de Carvalho, Jéssika Bertoldo Costa Farias, Bárbara Patrícia da Silva Lima
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:统一卫生系统(SUS,葡萄牙语)在其职能中提出了对该国卫生领域人力资源培训的排序。为了使之系统化,制定了《全国本科卫生课程指南》。很快,高等教育机构(IES)被指示培训在SUS工作的专业人员。因此,有人建议,这些课程发展了侧重于集体保健领域的活动,主要侧重于初级保健。目的:报告在阿拉戈斯州一家公共卫生院集体卫生综合阶段的跨专业工作经验;反思培训政策是如何付诸实施的。方法:对33份实习日志进行分析。实习时间为每周4小时,活动的策划、监督和发展是一体化的。结果:实习在家庭卫生单位和社会援助参考中心进行,实习对象为语言治疗和职业治疗专业的学生。这一时期最初的特点是受训者之间在沟通和阐述资源方面的相互作用有困难,但人们注意到这是团队合作所固有的。学员们承认,IES参加了DCN,对DCN的成立作出了积极贡献。结论:重要的是要维持APS的培训政策,而不仅仅是言语语言病理学家,因为基于DCN和SUS组织法的跨专业实践提供了一种渗透到个人领域的形成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INFLUENCE OF TRAINING POLICIES IN THE COLLECTIVE HEALTH STAGE: THE EXPERIENCE IN A UNIVERSITY
Introduction: The Unified Health System (SUS, in portuguese) presents, among its functions, the ordering of the training of human resources in the health area in the country. In order to systematize this, the National Curricular Guidelines (DCN) of the undergraduate health courses were instituted. Soon, the Institutions of Higher Education (IES) were instructed to train professionals to work in the SUS. Thus, it was advised that these courses developed activities focused on the field of collective health, focused mainly on Primary Health Care (APS). Objectives: To report on the experience of an interprofessional work experience in the Integrated Stage in Collective Health in a public IES in the state of Alagoas; To reflect on how training policies are being put into practice. Methods: 33 field diaries were analyzed by trainees. The internship had a workload of 4 hours per week, in which activities were planned, supervised and developed in an integrated way. Results: The internship took place in a Family Health Unit and Social Assistance Reference Center, with students from Speech Therapy and Occupational Therapy. This period was initially marked by difficulties of interaction among the trainees, both in communication and in the elaboration of resources, but it was noticed that this is inherent in teamwork. The trainees acknowledged that the IES attends the DCN, contributing positively to its formation. Conclusion: It is important to maintain policies for training in APS, not only the Speech-Language Pathologist, because the interprofessional practice based on the DCN and the Organic Law of SUS provides a formation that pervades the individual sphere.
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