空巢老人主观幸福感及其影响因素——以广东省为例

Yongmei Hou, Zixu Guo, Que Zheng
{"title":"空巢老人主观幸福感及其影响因素——以广东省为例","authors":"Yongmei Hou, Zixu Guo, Que Zheng","doi":"10.30564/jgm.v1i3.2225","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To explore the the status of happiness and social support of empty nesters in Guangdong Province and analyze the relationship between the above two variables.Method: Totally 1148 empty nesters (776 males, 734 females) from 5 cities in Guangdong province are selected by stratified random sampling and conducted with Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness (MUNSH), Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and a self-edited questionnaire on the general information.Results: The total score of MUNSH is (10.20±6.37). The total score and the scores of the 3 dimensions of objective support, subject support, the use of support in SSRS are (30.79±5.51), (9.24±2.37), (19.38±4.95) and (9.22±2.15) respectively. Multiple variable linear regression show that are positively associated with the total scores of MUNSH (B= .227, .115, .098,.158,.082,respectively, P<.05). was negatively associated with total score of MUNSH (B=-.097,P<.05).Conclusion:It suggests that the sort of leisure, gender, progress rank, family characteristics, such as family economic condition and father's career may be related factors of undergraduates life satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":91314,"journal":{"name":"Journal of geriatric medicine and gerontology","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Subjective Well-Being among Empty-Nest Elderly and Its Related Factors:Taking Guangdong Province as an Example\",\"authors\":\"Yongmei Hou, Zixu Guo, Que Zheng\",\"doi\":\"10.30564/jgm.v1i3.2225\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Objective: To explore the the status of happiness and social support of empty nesters in Guangdong Province and analyze the relationship between the above two variables.Method: Totally 1148 empty nesters (776 males, 734 females) from 5 cities in Guangdong province are selected by stratified random sampling and conducted with Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness (MUNSH), Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and a self-edited questionnaire on the general information.Results: The total score of MUNSH is (10.20±6.37). The total score and the scores of the 3 dimensions of objective support, subject support, the use of support in SSRS are (30.79±5.51), (9.24±2.37), (19.38±4.95) and (9.22±2.15) respectively. Multiple variable linear regression show that are positively associated with the total scores of MUNSH (B= .227, .115, .098,.158,.082,respectively, P<.05). was negatively associated with total score of MUNSH (B=-.097,P<.05).Conclusion:It suggests that the sort of leisure, gender, progress rank, family characteristics, such as family economic condition and father's career may be related factors of undergraduates life satisfaction.\",\"PeriodicalId\":91314,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of geriatric medicine and gerontology\",\"volume\":\"28 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-08-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of geriatric medicine and gerontology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.30564/jgm.v1i3.2225\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of geriatric medicine and gerontology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.30564/jgm.v1i3.2225","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:了解广东省空巢老人的幸福感和社会支持状况,并分析两者之间的关系。方法:采用分层随机抽样的方法,抽取广东省5个城市的空巢老人1148人(男776人,女734人),采用纽芬兰纪念大学幸福量表(MUNSH)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)、简易精神状态量表(MMSE)和自编一般情况问卷进行问卷调查。结果:MUNSH总分为(10.20±6.37)分。客观支持、被试支持、支持使用三个维度的总分和得分分别为(30.79±5.51)分、(9.24±2.37)分、(19.38±4.95)分和(9.22±2.15)分。多元线性回归结果显示,与MUNSH总分呈正相关(B= .227, .115, .098,.158,。082年,分别P < . 05)。与MUNSH总分呈负相关(B=- 0.097,P< 0.05)。结论:休闲类型、性别、进步等级、家庭经济状况、父亲职业等家庭特征可能是大学生生活满意度的相关因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Subjective Well-Being among Empty-Nest Elderly and Its Related Factors:Taking Guangdong Province as an Example
Objective: To explore the the status of happiness and social support of empty nesters in Guangdong Province and analyze the relationship between the above two variables.Method: Totally 1148 empty nesters (776 males, 734 females) from 5 cities in Guangdong province are selected by stratified random sampling and conducted with Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness (MUNSH), Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and a self-edited questionnaire on the general information.Results: The total score of MUNSH is (10.20±6.37). The total score and the scores of the 3 dimensions of objective support, subject support, the use of support in SSRS are (30.79±5.51), (9.24±2.37), (19.38±4.95) and (9.22±2.15) respectively. Multiple variable linear regression show that are positively associated with the total scores of MUNSH (B= .227, .115, .098,.158,.082,respectively, P<.05). was negatively associated with total score of MUNSH (B=-.097,P<.05).Conclusion:It suggests that the sort of leisure, gender, progress rank, family characteristics, such as family economic condition and father's career may be related factors of undergraduates life satisfaction.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信