由零价金属制备的三乙醇胺氯化铜:已知Cu(II)化合物的另一种多晶型或与全三角双锥体铜的混合价配合物?

Larisa A Kovbasyuk , Olga Yu Vassilyeva , Vladimir N Kokozay , Hyungphil Chun , Ivan Bernal , Jan Reedijk , Gerard Van Albada , Brian W Skelton
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引用次数: 5

摘要

用铜粉制备了两种新型的三乙醇胺配合物,并用x射线晶体学、红外光谱和EPR光谱对其进行了表征。它们是[CuI(H3L)Cl]x⋅[CuII(H2L)Cl]1−x (x =0;2/3)(1)和[CuII(H2L)SCN](2)。这两种配合物都是中性物质,在三角双锥体环境中含有铜原子。1中的重要维度分别为Cu-N 2.011(5)、3Cu-O 2.073(3)、Cu-Cl 2.239(2) Å和N-Cu-Cl=180.0°;2 Cu-NNCS= 1.918(3), Cu-NH2Tea = 1.983(3), Cu-O = 2.004(2), 2Cu-O = 2.13(1) Å, NH2Tea-Cu-NNCS=174.6(1)°。2中所有的铜原子都处于氧化态II,而1中的三重对称表明金属原子在形式上处于氧化态i。通过假设[CuI(H3L)Cl]x⋅[CuII(H2L)Cl]1−x的连续组成范围,对1的几个样品的磁测量结果进行了合理化。在x=0的情况下,1成为所报道的化合物[CuII(H2L)Cl]的多晶型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Triethanolamine copper chloride prepared from zerovalent metal: another polymorph of a known Cu(II) compound or a mixed-valence complex with all-trigonal bipyramidal copper?

Two new copper complexes with triethanolamine (H3L) have been prepared using copper powder and characterized by X-ray crystallography, IR and EPR spectroscopy. These are [CuI(H3L)Cl]x⋅[CuII(H2L)Cl]1−x (X=0; 2/3) (1) and [CuII(H2L)SCN] (2). Both complexes are neutral species and contain copper atoms in trigonal bipyramidal environments. The important dimensions in 1 are Cu-N 2.011(5), 3Cu-O 2.073(3), Cu-Cl 2.239(2) Å and N-Cu-Cl=180.0°; in 2 Cu-NNCS 1.918(3), Cu-NH2Tea 1.983(3), Cu-O 2.004(2), 2Cu-O 2.13(1) Å and NH2Tea-Cu-NNCS=174.6(1)°. 2 has all the copper atoms in the oxidation state II, while the three-fold symmetry in 1 would suggest that the metal atoms are formally in the oxidation state I. Results of magnetic measurements of several samples of 1 are rationalized by assuming that a continuous range of composition for [CuI(H3L)Cl]x⋅[CuII(H2L)Cl]1−x can occur. In the case of x=0, 1 becomes a polymorph of the reported compound [CuII(H2L)Cl].

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