Y00 量子噪声随机密码;理论和实验背景

IF 2.5 Q3 QUANTUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Talehisa Iwakoshi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

过去的研究表明,Y00 量子噪声随机加密算法的信息理论安全实现是可能的。我们的目标是,在已知明文的所谓量子集体测量攻击下,通过弥合实验结果与理论分析之间的差距,推进可证明安全的 Y00 协议。这将是量子密钥分发协议中对 Y00 协议的最强攻击。然而,最近提出的攻击下的安全性评估过于抽象,无法应用于实验。因此,我们提出了可直接评估配备的 Y00 发送器在攻击下的安全性分析。因此,我们提出了新的安全指数,而不是普通的安全措施,例如光信号之间的误码率保证或掩码大小。此外,还列出了尚未解决的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Y00 quantum noise randomised cipher; theoretical and experimental background

Y00 quantum noise randomised cipher; theoretical and experimental background

As past works have shown, information-theoretically secure implementations transmitters of Y00 quantum noise randomised cypher are possible. An advance to the provably secure Y00 protocol by bridging gaps between experimental results and theoretical analyses under so-called quantum collective measurement attacks with known plaintexts is aimed. It would be the strongest attack on the Y00 protocol in the context of quantum key distribution protocols. However, recently proposed security evaluations under the attacks were too abstract to apply to experiments. Therefore, security analyses directly evaluable with the equipped Y00 transmitters under attack are offered. Thus, new security indices are proposed instead of ordinary security measures, such as the bit-error-rate guarantee between optical signals or a masking size. Contrarily, unsolved problems are also listed.

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CiteScore
6.70
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