女大学生对含糖饮料的消费

B. C. Budai, A. Lichthammer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是评估大学生饮用含糖饮料的频率、身体活动、身体质量指数及其之间的关系。数据收集是通过问卷调查的方式进行的。目标人群是18至30岁的学生,他们在健康科学学院(67名学生)或人文学院(64名学生)学习。采用《国际身体活动问卷》(简称《国际身体活动问卷》)设计的针对含糖饮料和身体活动的食物频率问卷(FFQ)对饮料消费频率进行评估。最常饮用的含糖饮料是鲜榨果汁或100%果汁。两组患者BMI均值比较,差异有统计学意义(P = 0.035)。BMI和含糖饮料的摄入量之间没有明显的关系。消费最多的含糖饮料是鲜榨果汁或100%果汁,但它含有大量的添加糖,会导致超重。需要开展健康教育项目,向各院系的学生传授健康饮酒知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sugar sweetened beverages consumption among female university students
The aim of this study was to assess the consumption frequency of sugar sweetened beverages, physical activity, BMI values and their relationships among university students.The data collection has been carried out with the help of questionnaires. The target population were students between the ages of 18 and 30, who study at the Faculty of Health Sciences (67 students) or at the Faculty of Humanities (64 students). The frequency of beverage consumption was assessed with a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) designed for sugar sweetened beverages and physical activity with the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire.The most frequently consumed sugar sweetened beverage was freshly squeezed or 100% fruit juice in both faculties. The difference between the average BMI of the two groups was statistically significant (P = 0.035). A non-significant relationship was found between BMI and sugar sweetened beverages consumption.The most consumed sugar sweetened beverage was freshly squeezed or 100% fruit juice, but it contains a lot of added sugar that contributes to developing overweight. Health education programmes are needed to teach the students of every faculty about healthy drink consumption.
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34 weeks
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