外伤性不对称双侧髋关节脱位1例

M. Cheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

外伤性不对称双侧髋关节脱位是一种罕见的损伤模式,其中一侧髋关节向后脱位,对侧髋关节向前脱位。它约占所有髋关节脱位的0.01%至0.02%。最常见的伤害机制是机动车事故。在此,我们报告一例外伤性不对称双侧髋关节脱位的高能量事故。病人的腰骶部被一棵倒下的重约200公斤的树从后面击中。骨盆x线显示右髋前下位脱位,左髋后位骨折脱位,右胫腓骨骨折。左髋髋臼后壁骨折及右胫腓骨骨折行急诊闭合复位后切开复位内固定。术后4个月骨折愈合,患者无需助行器即可行走。在2年的随访中没有发现明确的骨坏死或关节病。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Traumatic asymmetrical bilateral hip dislocation: A case report
Traumatic asymmetric bilateral hip dislocations, with one hip dislocated posteriorly and the contralateral hip dislocated anteriorly, are a rare injury pattern. It represents approximately 0.01% to 0.02% of all hip dislocations. The most common mechanism of injury is motor vehicle accident. Herein, we report a case of traumatic asymmetric bilateral hip dislocation caused by high energy accident. The patient suffers from a hit to his lumbosacral area by a falling tree weight approximately 200 kg from behind. Pelvic X-ray revealed anterior-inferior dislocation of right hip, posterior fracture dislocation of left hip, and right tibia-fibula fracture. He received emergent close reduction followed by open reduction and internal fixation of left hip posterior acetabulum wall fracture and right tibia-fibula fracture. Union of fracture noted 4 months after surgery and the patient ambulates well with no walking aid. No definite osteonecrosis or arthrosis was found during the 2-year follow-up.
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