危机后欧洲电影中的愤怒老人

IF 0.1 0 FILM, RADIO, TELEVISION
György Kalmár
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文探讨了21世纪欧洲艺术电影中老龄化白人男性的表现,这是在欧洲社会在新千年的头几十年不得不面对的一系列危机的社会文化背景下进行的。在欧洲,老龄化是一个日益令人担忧的问题,它已经影响到经济生产力,并进一步危及福利体系。上了年纪的白人男性,在他们活跃的时期,曾经属于社会上占主导地位的多数,现在却常常因为科技的迅速发展、社会的变化、社会价值观的转变或福利制度的失败而迷失方向和沮丧。本文通过对《暴龙》(Paddy Considine, 2011)、《我,丹尼尔·布莱克》(Ken Loach, 2016)和《一个叫爱的男人》(Hannes Holm, 2015)的分析,探讨了这些问题在当代欧洲电影中的表现方式。这一时期的电影经常描绘旧生活世界的消失,以及旧的社区意识和旧的男人类型。因此,这些电影倾向于批判全球化的现代社会,并经常揭示这些消失的男子气概的脆弱性和潜在的破坏性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Angry Old Men in Post-Crisis European Cinema
Abstract The paper explores the representation of ageing white men in 21st-century European art cinema in the socio-cultural context of the series of crises that European societies had to face in the first decades of the new millennium. In Europe ageing is a growing concern, which already influences economic productivity and further endangers the welfare system. Ageing white men, who used to belong to the hegemonic majority of society during their active period, are often disoriented and frustrated by rapid technological development, social changes, shifts in social values or the failures of the welfare system. This paper, through the analysis of Tyrannosaur (Paddy Considine, 2011), I, Daniel Blake (Ken Loach, 2016) and A Man Called Ove (Hannes Holm, 2015), explores the ways these issues are represented in contemporary European cinema. The films of this period often depict the disappearance of an old life-world, together with its old sense of community and its old types of men. Thus, these films tend to be critical of globalized modern societies, and often reveal both the vulnerability and the potential destructiveness of these vanishing masculinities.
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