由培训业余人员评定糖果产品的消耗量

G. Mierzwa, Natalia Gacka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人类健康的定义不是没有疾病,而是一个人的一般福利,使生活充满活力,热情地履行日常职责,实现梦想,并应对不同的环境条件。适当的生活方式应由适当的营养原则和有规律的体育活动相结合的应用来决定。人的身体在日常运动和适当饮食的情况下工作得更好。我们的社会规范,即大多数人过着久坐不动的生活方式,导致我们的基因表达不当,导致慢性疾病的发展,被称为文明疾病。本研究的目的是评估在比得哥什Fit-Max健身中心锻炼的人对糖果的消费以及受访者进行体育锻炼的动机。研究表明,在Fit-Max中锻炼的人具有高运动量的特点:他们平均每周7天上课,每天花1到3个小时进行训练,选择不同的运动形式。他们的主要目标是减肥、增强肌肉力量、健身和更好的健康。受访者对营养原则有广泛的了解;然而,他们在日常生活中并不遵循这些原则。只有少数受访者使用限制性饮食。虽然根据主观评价,部分被调查者的身体质量指数显示超重和肥胖,但也有被调查者声称自己的体型在正常范围内。受访者承认,尽管身体活动表现良好,但由于各种原因,他们经常和频繁地消费糖果产品。虽然大多数受访者在吃完甜食后并不感到后悔,但由于体重增加,他们减少了食物种类的数量,转而增加了体力活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rating consumption of confectionery products by persons training amateur
Human health is not defined by the absence of diseases but as a general welfare of a person that allows life full of vigour, enthusiastic performance of daily duties, fulfilling dreams and coping with different environmental conditions. Proper lifestyle should be determined by application of the principles of proper nutrition combined with regular physical activity. The human body works better when it is subjected to daily physical activity and a proper diet. Our social norms, i.e.  majority of people lead sedentary lifestyle, lead to improper expression of our genes that results in the development of chronic diseases, referred to as diseases of civilization. The aim of the study was to evaluate the consumption of confectionery by people exercising in the Fit-Max fitness centre  in Bydgoszcz as well as respondents’ motivation to undertake physical activity. The study showed that those exercising in Fit-Max were characterized by high physical activity:they attend classes seven days a week on average and devote from 1 to 3 hours per day for a training session selecting different forms of activity. Their main objective is weight loss, improved muscle strength, fitness and better well-being. Respondents have a wide knowledge of the principles of nutrition; however, they do not follow them in everyday life. Only a small number of respondents use restrictive diets. Although BMI of some of the surveyed indicates overweight and obesity according to the subjective assessment, there are respondents who claim that their body build is within the norm. The respondents admit to regular and frequent consumption of confectionery products due to a number of various reasons, despite the performance of physical activity. Although most respondents did not feel remorse after consumption of sweets, they have reduced the amount of food assortment in favour of increased physical activity due to the increase in body weight.
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