{"title":"利用棕榈油外壳废物进行项目成本效益研究(案例研究:改善的Ruas路导致下降,导致加里曼丹中部)","authors":"Miftah Ardiyansah, I. Ismiyati, S. Syafrudin","doi":"10.32497/wahanats.v27i2.4143","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Infrastructure Improvement which is located on Jl.Tumbang Talaken - Jl.Tumbang Jutuh with a length of 40,920 meters and a distance of 141 km to the capital city of Palangka Raya. The condition of the remote location and the fluctuating price of diesel fuel will require large costs. While around the project is an oil palm plantation and the waste is piling up. If left untreated, palm shell waste will have a negative impact and cause disease, by utilizing palm shell waste as a dryer heater in Hotmix production as a substitute for diesel fuel with the hotmix production cost efficiency analysis method on AMP so that it can reduce production costs in the project. The results of the analysis of validity and reliability show that production by gasifying palm shell waste is feasible to replace diesel fuel. The results of the BEP analysis, that the use of shells as a substitute for diesel fuel has great potential to reduce production costs, when hotmix production is at a volume of 3,826 tons. So, with a planned hotmix production volume of 22,667 tons, it is feasible to procure or invest in shell combustion equipment. Suggestions from this study that replacing dryers with palm shell waste material as a substitute for diesel fuel can be done if the road infrastructure development project is around oil palm plantations, because in addition to being able to reduce hotmix production costs on AMP it is also an environmentally friendly waste management because it has no impact negative on the environment. If the project is not located in the vicinity of an oil palm plantation, then the use of palm shell waste as a substitute for diesel fuel needs to be further researched because the efficiency value will be different","PeriodicalId":34836,"journal":{"name":"Prokons","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"KAJIAN EFISIENSI BIAYA PELAKSANAAN PROYEK DENGAN PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH CANGKANG SAWIT PADA PROSES DRYER AMP (Studi Kasus : Peningkatan Jalan Ruas Tumbang Talaken-Tumbang Jutuh Kalimantan Tengah)\",\"authors\":\"Miftah Ardiyansah, I. Ismiyati, S. Syafrudin\",\"doi\":\"10.32497/wahanats.v27i2.4143\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Infrastructure Improvement which is located on Jl.Tumbang Talaken - Jl.Tumbang Jutuh with a length of 40,920 meters and a distance of 141 km to the capital city of Palangka Raya. The condition of the remote location and the fluctuating price of diesel fuel will require large costs. While around the project is an oil palm plantation and the waste is piling up. If left untreated, palm shell waste will have a negative impact and cause disease, by utilizing palm shell waste as a dryer heater in Hotmix production as a substitute for diesel fuel with the hotmix production cost efficiency analysis method on AMP so that it can reduce production costs in the project. The results of the analysis of validity and reliability show that production by gasifying palm shell waste is feasible to replace diesel fuel. The results of the BEP analysis, that the use of shells as a substitute for diesel fuel has great potential to reduce production costs, when hotmix production is at a volume of 3,826 tons. So, with a planned hotmix production volume of 22,667 tons, it is feasible to procure or invest in shell combustion equipment. Suggestions from this study that replacing dryers with palm shell waste material as a substitute for diesel fuel can be done if the road infrastructure development project is around oil palm plantations, because in addition to being able to reduce hotmix production costs on AMP it is also an environmentally friendly waste management because it has no impact negative on the environment. If the project is not located in the vicinity of an oil palm plantation, then the use of palm shell waste as a substitute for diesel fuel needs to be further researched because the efficiency value will be different\",\"PeriodicalId\":34836,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Prokons\",\"volume\":\"37 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Prokons\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.32497/wahanats.v27i2.4143\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Prokons","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32497/wahanats.v27i2.4143","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
基础设施改善,位于j1。Tumbang Talaken - jr。Tumbang Jutuh全长40,920米,距离首都Palangka Raya 141公里。偏远地区的条件和柴油价格的波动将需要大量的成本。而项目周围是一个油棕种植园,废物堆积如山。如果不及时处理,棕榈壳废弃物会产生负面影响,引起疾病,利用棕榈壳废弃物作为热混生产中的干燥加热器,替代柴油燃料,结合热混生产成本效益分析方法对AMP进行分析,可以降低项目的生产成本。有效性和可靠性分析结果表明,利用棕榈壳废弃物气化生产替代柴油是可行的。BEP分析结果表明,当热混合产量为3826吨时,使用贝壳作为柴油的替代品具有很大的降低生产成本的潜力。因此,在计划生产22,667吨热混合粉的情况下,购买或投资壳燃烧设备是可行的。本研究建议,如果道路基础设施发展项目是在油棕种植园附近,可以用棕榈壳废料代替柴油燃料,因为除了能够降低AMP的热混生产成本外,这也是一种环保的废物管理方式,因为它对环境没有负面影响。如果项目不在油棕种植园附近,那么使用棕榈壳废料作为柴油的替代品需要进一步研究,因为效率值会有所不同
KAJIAN EFISIENSI BIAYA PELAKSANAAN PROYEK DENGAN PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH CANGKANG SAWIT PADA PROSES DRYER AMP (Studi Kasus : Peningkatan Jalan Ruas Tumbang Talaken-Tumbang Jutuh Kalimantan Tengah)
Infrastructure Improvement which is located on Jl.Tumbang Talaken - Jl.Tumbang Jutuh with a length of 40,920 meters and a distance of 141 km to the capital city of Palangka Raya. The condition of the remote location and the fluctuating price of diesel fuel will require large costs. While around the project is an oil palm plantation and the waste is piling up. If left untreated, palm shell waste will have a negative impact and cause disease, by utilizing palm shell waste as a dryer heater in Hotmix production as a substitute for diesel fuel with the hotmix production cost efficiency analysis method on AMP so that it can reduce production costs in the project. The results of the analysis of validity and reliability show that production by gasifying palm shell waste is feasible to replace diesel fuel. The results of the BEP analysis, that the use of shells as a substitute for diesel fuel has great potential to reduce production costs, when hotmix production is at a volume of 3,826 tons. So, with a planned hotmix production volume of 22,667 tons, it is feasible to procure or invest in shell combustion equipment. Suggestions from this study that replacing dryers with palm shell waste material as a substitute for diesel fuel can be done if the road infrastructure development project is around oil palm plantations, because in addition to being able to reduce hotmix production costs on AMP it is also an environmentally friendly waste management because it has no impact negative on the environment. If the project is not located in the vicinity of an oil palm plantation, then the use of palm shell waste as a substitute for diesel fuel needs to be further researched because the efficiency value will be different