Sonia Mehrotra, Raj K. Sharma, Narayan Prasad, Amit Gupta, Dharmendra S. Bhadauria, Anupama Kaul
{"title":"针对HLA-DQ抗原的脱氧供体特异性抗体(DSA)导致肾移植患者急性抗体介导的排斥反应","authors":"Sonia Mehrotra, Raj K. Sharma, Narayan Prasad, Amit Gupta, Dharmendra S. Bhadauria, Anupama Kaul","doi":"10.1016/j.cqn.2016.04.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>A highly sensitive single antigen bead assay (SAB) by luminex is a very useful tool for post-transplant monitoring of HLA antibodies for diagnosing antibody-mediated rejection ABMR. Donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies that arise de-novo (de-novo DSA) after transplantation, indicate the highest risk for acute antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) and </span>graft loss<span>. The return of pre-existing antibodies after transplantation or the development of new de-novo anti-HLA or non-HLA DSA may also confer an increased risk for graft loss. A case with de-novo donor-specific antibody (DSA) against HLA-DQ antigens resulting in acute antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) in a renal transplant patient is presented along with review of literature.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":100275,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Queries: Nephrology","volume":"5 1","pages":"Pages 1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.cqn.2016.04.002","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"De-novo donor-specific antibody (DSA) against HLA-DQ antigens resulting in acute antibody mediated rejection in a renal transplant patient\",\"authors\":\"Sonia Mehrotra, Raj K. Sharma, Narayan Prasad, Amit Gupta, Dharmendra S. Bhadauria, Anupama Kaul\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cqn.2016.04.002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p><span>A highly sensitive single antigen bead assay (SAB) by luminex is a very useful tool for post-transplant monitoring of HLA antibodies for diagnosing antibody-mediated rejection ABMR. Donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies that arise de-novo (de-novo DSA) after transplantation, indicate the highest risk for acute antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) and </span>graft loss<span>. The return of pre-existing antibodies after transplantation or the development of new de-novo anti-HLA or non-HLA DSA may also confer an increased risk for graft loss. A case with de-novo donor-specific antibody (DSA) against HLA-DQ antigens resulting in acute antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) in a renal transplant patient is presented along with review of literature.</span></p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100275,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical Queries: Nephrology\",\"volume\":\"5 1\",\"pages\":\"Pages 1-3\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2016-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.cqn.2016.04.002\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical Queries: Nephrology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211947716300164\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Queries: Nephrology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211947716300164","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
De-novo donor-specific antibody (DSA) against HLA-DQ antigens resulting in acute antibody mediated rejection in a renal transplant patient
A highly sensitive single antigen bead assay (SAB) by luminex is a very useful tool for post-transplant monitoring of HLA antibodies for diagnosing antibody-mediated rejection ABMR. Donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies that arise de-novo (de-novo DSA) after transplantation, indicate the highest risk for acute antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) and graft loss. The return of pre-existing antibodies after transplantation or the development of new de-novo anti-HLA or non-HLA DSA may also confer an increased risk for graft loss. A case with de-novo donor-specific antibody (DSA) against HLA-DQ antigens resulting in acute antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) in a renal transplant patient is presented along with review of literature.