机构所有权在减少影响TAX AVOIDANCE因素方面的作用

Dwi Oktaviani
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引用次数: 6

摘要

印尼的税收没有达到最优数量,因为税收目标还没有完成。这种情况被指控是因为公司所做的避税行为仍然很高。这一现象成为需要研究哪些因素影响公司在实践避税的背景。本研究以机构所有权为调节变量,分析高管性格、企业规模和盈利能力对企业避税的影响。本研究的人口是2013-2017年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的房地产,房地产和建筑公司。抽样技术采用目的抽样技术,共获得35个样本,175个分析单位。使用的数据分析工具是面板回归,使用Eviews 9.0版本的程序。本研究的结果证明,高管性格和企业规模对避税有显著的正向影响,而盈利能力对避税的影响不显著。同时,机构所有权不能调节高管性格、企业规模和盈利能力对避税的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PERAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL DALAM MEMODERASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TAX AVOIDANCE
Tax revenue in Indonesia has not reach an optimum number because the revenue target has not fulfilled yet. This condition alleged because the tax avoidance practices that done by company is still high. This phenomenan becomes background of the need to examine what factors that influence the company in practicing tax avoidance. This research aims to analyze the influence of executive character, firm size, and profitability on tax avoidance with institutional ownership as moderating variable. The population in this study is property, real estate, and construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2013-2017. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling technique and obtain 35 samples with 175 units of analysis. The data analysis tool used is panel regression using the Eviews program version 9.0. The result of this study prove that the executive character and firm size has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance, while profitability does not significantly influence on tax avoidance. Meanwhile, institusional ownership is not able to moderate the influence of executive character, firm size and profitability on tax avoidance.
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