{"title":"在固态量子计算机中测量单个电子自旋","authors":"V. V’yurkov, A. Vetrov, A. Orlikovsky","doi":"10.1117/12.517910","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A spin state of an electron in a quantum dot (quantum bit) could be tested by a spin-polarized current passing through the narrow constriction in a quantum wire placed near the dot. A fairly strong tunnel coupling between the quantum dot and the constriction is required to enhance an exchange interaction. Charge related phenomena such as a charge blockade and single electron flow through the narrow constriction are examined. The conditions when a spin blockade dominates are revealed.","PeriodicalId":90714,"journal":{"name":"Quantum bio-informatics V : proceedings of the quantum bio-informatics 2011, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, 7-12 March 2011. Quantum Bio-Informatics (Conference) (5th : 2011 : Tokyo, Japan)","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2003-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Measurement of a single electron spin in a solid state quantum computer\",\"authors\":\"V. V’yurkov, A. Vetrov, A. Orlikovsky\",\"doi\":\"10.1117/12.517910\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A spin state of an electron in a quantum dot (quantum bit) could be tested by a spin-polarized current passing through the narrow constriction in a quantum wire placed near the dot. A fairly strong tunnel coupling between the quantum dot and the constriction is required to enhance an exchange interaction. Charge related phenomena such as a charge blockade and single electron flow through the narrow constriction are examined. The conditions when a spin blockade dominates are revealed.\",\"PeriodicalId\":90714,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Quantum bio-informatics V : proceedings of the quantum bio-informatics 2011, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, 7-12 March 2011. Quantum Bio-Informatics (Conference) (5th : 2011 : Tokyo, Japan)\",\"volume\":\"19 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2003-07-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Quantum bio-informatics V : proceedings of the quantum bio-informatics 2011, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, 7-12 March 2011. Quantum Bio-Informatics (Conference) (5th : 2011 : Tokyo, Japan)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.517910\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Quantum bio-informatics V : proceedings of the quantum bio-informatics 2011, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, 7-12 March 2011. Quantum Bio-Informatics (Conference) (5th : 2011 : Tokyo, Japan)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.517910","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Measurement of a single electron spin in a solid state quantum computer
A spin state of an electron in a quantum dot (quantum bit) could be tested by a spin-polarized current passing through the narrow constriction in a quantum wire placed near the dot. A fairly strong tunnel coupling between the quantum dot and the constriction is required to enhance an exchange interaction. Charge related phenomena such as a charge blockade and single electron flow through the narrow constriction are examined. The conditions when a spin blockade dominates are revealed.