类风湿性关节炎的双侧拇囊炎

A. Agrawal, A. Garg, Deepak Garg, R. Ranjan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Davies等人将Tailor’s拇囊炎或拇囊炎畸形描述为第五跖骨头外侧异常、疼痛的骨突出。这种突出,虽然存在于许多个体,很少引起症状。大多数畸形可以保守治疗,只有出现慢性疼痛的难治性病例才需要手术干预。各种手术干预(经皮、小切口、开放),包括不同水平的截骨术,已在文献中进行了描述。病例:一名三十三岁女性房屋工人,表现为双侧第五跖骨外侧肿胀,行走时疼痛六个月。该患者为已知的类风湿关节炎病例,经药物控制。患者因双侧肿胀行外侧外骨切除术,随访1年,功能预后良好,无复发。结论:泰勒拇囊炎畸形虽然在形态学上很常见,但很少有症状。其治疗包括确定病因,对畸形进行彻底的临床和影像学评估,并决定最佳的手术方法以获得最佳结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bilateral bunionette in rheumatoid arthritis
Introduction: Tailor's bunion or Bunionette deformities were described by Davies et al. as abnormal, painful bony prominence on the lateral aspect of the fifth metatarsal head. This prominence, though present in many individuals, seldom causes symptoms. Most deformities can be managed conservatively, and surgical interventions will be needed only for refractory cases presenting with chronic pain. Various surgical interventions (percutaneous, mini-open, open), including osteotomies at different level, has been described in the literature. Case: A thirty-three-year-old female house-maker presented with swelling over the bilateral fifth metatarsal lateral aspect and pain while walking for the last six months. The patient is a known case of Rheumatoid arthritis controlled on medication. The patient underwent Lateral exostectomy resection for bilateral swelling, At one year follow up, the patient had good functional outcome with no recurrence. Conclusion: Tailor's bunion deformity, although morphologically common, is rarely symptomatic. Its management involves identifying the cause, thorough clinical and radiographic evaluation of the deformity, and deciding the best surgical procedure to obtain optimal results.
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