基于物联网的土壤特征远程监测系统

Abdullah Na, W. Isaac, Shashank Varshney, E. Khan
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引用次数: 64

摘要

土壤参数的远程监测是一种新兴趋势,它有可能改变农业实践并提高生产力。土壤的pH值、温度和水分含量是基本参数,有助于表征土壤,从而在施肥和选择作物播种方面做出正确的决定。在这项工作中,锑电极用于pH测量。在土壤含水量估算中,利用了土壤电阻与土壤含水量的反比关系,并开发了相应的电路。土壤温度的测定是使用DS18B20传感器在达拉斯单线协议上工作。该系统与蓝牙集成,用于将数据传输到附近的手机。整个系统是在STM32 Nucleo平台上开发的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An IoT based system for remote monitoring of soil characteristics
Remote monitoring of soil parsameters is an emerging trend which has the potential to transform agricultural practices and increase productivity. pH value, temperature and moisture content of soil are the basic parameters which help in characterizing the soil and therefore in taking proper decisions regarding fertilizer application and choice of crops sown. In this work, antimony electrode is used for pH measurement. For soil moisture content estimation, the inverse relation between soil resistance and soil moisture has been utilized and corresponding circuitry has been developed. The determination of soil temperature is done using the DS18B20 sensor working on the Dallas one wire protocol. The system is integrated with Bluetooth for the transfer of data to a nearby cell phone. The entire system is developed on STM32 Nucleo platform.
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