一种创新的技术来维持井的性能

Z. Channa, Salama Al Qubaisi, Ahmed Khaleefa Al-Neaimi, Ahmed Mahfoudh Al Syari, Omar Yousef Al-Shehhi, Salman. F. Nofal, M. Khan, Fazeel Ahmed, Hocine Khemisa, Mohamed Al Feky, Mahmoud Abdel-Aziz, Freddy Gutieirrez, Ahmed Fayyad Obeid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在案例研究现场,大多数井都采用双管柱完井,在上部区域(短管柱)没有可达性。这将导致未来如果出现气或水突破,或者在某些情况下发生地层坍塌,则无需进行油井干预。然而,最近在某些致密(不渗透)层中观察到地层坍塌,这些层在增产作业中与HCl酸接触时容易发生井眼坍塌,从而导致井眼堵塞。这会导致上部区域的生产/注入损失,需要钻机修井来清理和重新完井。在实验室对不同岩心样品进行了多次实验,进一步证实了这一现象。研究人员发现了一种快速且经济有效的解决方案,即4-1/2”尾管,称为“drop-off”,可以下入并安装在井的上部泄水孔中,以避免未来的突破或井眼坍塌。4-1/2”尾管在多口井中成功下入,效果非常好。这种具有成本效益的创新技术恢复了井筒稳定性,并有助于维持上部泄油口的生产。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Innovative Technique to Sustain Well Performance
In the case study field, most of the wells are being completed with dual strings where there is no accessibility in the upper zone (short string). This leads to no well intervention in the future if there is any gas or water breakthrough or in some cases the formation collapse. However, formation collapse was recently observed in the certain dense (impermeable) layers which are liable to hole collapse when in contact with HCl acid during stimulation operation hence resulting in hole plugging. This leads to losing the production / injection from the upper zone and requires rig workover to clean out and recomplete the well. This phenonmenon was further confirmed by several experiments performed on different core samples in the Lab. A quick and cost effective solution was looked into and found that 4-1/2" liner, called "drop-off", can be run and set in the upper drain of the well to avoid any future breakthroughs or hole collapse. 4-1/2" drop-off liner was successfully run in multiple wells and proved to be very efficient. This cost effective innovative technique resulted in restoring the wellbore stability and help in sustaining the production from the upper drain.
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