Kaziba卫生区卫生人员对Covid-19疫苗接种的态度和意图

Bontango Kweme Frederic
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摘要

简介:SARS- cov -2是冠状病毒科和β冠状病毒组的一种病毒,与导致SARS和MERS的病毒相同。这种新型冠状病毒比SARS和MERS更具传染性,但死亡率较低。Covid-19疫苗是控制Covid-19在卫生人员和一般人群中传播的药物工具。卫生人员仍然不愿意接受Covid-19疫苗接种。本研究的目的是确定卫生人员对-à-vis接种Covid-19疫苗的意向和态度,并确定2021年7月15日至28日Kaziba卫生区卫生人员接受和拒绝接种Covid-19疫苗的原因。材料和方法:本研究为描述性回顾性横断面研究。采用随机抽样的方法,对102名卫生工作人员进行问卷调查。数据采用SPSS统计软件进行分析,采用卡方检验。结果:卫生人员对-à-vis新冠肺炎疫苗接种的意向和态度为(31.4%),申报强制接种新冠肺炎疫苗的参与者为31.4%。接受新冠肺炎疫苗的卫生人员占21.6%,拒绝接种的卫生人员占45.1%。结论:卫生人员对Covid-19疫苗接种的意向和态度不可接受。只有护士、助产士、医生和医疗辅助人员同意接种Covid-19疫苗以控制大流行。缺乏信息是拒绝接种Covid-19疫苗的主要原因。卫生人员不太愿意强制接种Covid-19疫苗。关键词:态度,Covid-19,卫生人员,意向,Kaziba, SARS-CoV-2,疫苗接种
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Attitudes and Intentions of Health Personnel towards Covid-19 Vaccination in Kaziba Health Zone
Introduction: SARS-CoV-2 is a virus of the coronavidae family and of the beta coronavirus group, such as those responsible for SARS and MERS. This Covid-19 is more contagious than SARS and MERS but with a lower death rate. Covid-19 vaccine is a pharmaceutical tool to control the transmission of Covid-19 among the health personnel and the general population. The acceptance of Covid-19 vaccination remains reluctant among the health personnel. The purposes of this study are to determine the intentions and attitudes of health personnel vis-à-vis to Covid-19 vaccination and, to determine the reasons for accepting and refusing Covid-19 vaccination among health personnel in Kaziba Health Zone from 15 to 28 July 2021. Material and methods: our study was descriptive retrospective cross-sectional study. A random sampling method was carried out to collect the data through survey questionnaire with 102 health personnel. The data was analyzed with SPSS and Chi-square test was carried out. Results: the intentions and attitudes of the health personnel vis-à-vis to Covid-19 vaccination was (31.4%), and the participants who declared the mandatory Covid-19 vaccination was 31.4%. The health personnel who accepted the covid-19 vaccine were 21.6%, however, those who refused was 45.1%. Conclusion: health personnel do not have acceptable intentions and attitudes towards Covid-19 vaccination. Only nurses and midwives, physicians and healthcare assistance staff were agreeable to Covid-19 vaccination to control the pandemic. Lack of information was the main refusal reason for Covid-19 vaccination. The health personnel were not willingly too mandatory Covid-19 vaccination. Keywords: Attitudes, Covid-19, Health personnel, Intentions, Kaziba, SARS-CoV-2, Vaccination.
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