冷弯钢双截面抗压直接强度法的理论分析

D. Zambrano, Larissa Maria Volcov Alves, Matheus Lessa Moreira, R. Nunes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对更轻、成本更低的建筑的需求日益增加,因此冷成型型材在民用建筑中变得普遍,在承受当前需求的能力方面提供了更高的效率。本文对冷弯型钢双U形和U形唇形截面在受压条件下的稳定性进行了理论研究。在对该类构件进行有效性分析的基础上,借助CUFSM软件采用有限条法,并采用直接强度法(DSM)对其阻力进行验证。本研究的目的是:研究在CUFSM软件中对双剖面相互连接的剖面进行建模;并将DSM应用于巴西商业剖面的双断面理论分析。研究发现,连接数的变化会影响分析结果,并能再现部分连接行为。事实证明,褶皱的应用是有效的,对局部失稳影响很小,对畸变失稳影响很大。DSM显示了呈现局部失效模式的模型的电阻损失,因此,是关于电阻的最重要因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANÁLISE TEÓRICA PELO MÉTODO DA RESISTÊNCIA DIRETA DE SEÇÕES DUPLAS DE PERFIS DE AÇO FORMADOS A FRIO SOB COMPRESSÃO
The need for lighter, lower-cost construction has intensified, so the presence of cold-formed profiles has become common in civil construction, offering greater efficiency in the ability to withstand the current demands. The present article aimed at the theoretical study on the stability of double U and U lipped sections, composed of cold formed steel profiles, submitted to compression. Under the justification of analyzing the effectiveness of this type of structural element, with the help of the CUFSM Software that uses the Finite Strip Method, and verify the resistance by the Direct Strength Method (DSM). The objectives of this study were: to investigate the modeling in the CUFSM software for a double section with profiles connected to each other; and apply the DSM to the theoretical analysis of double sections with Brazilian commercial profiles. It was found that the variation in the number of connections influences the analysis and can reproduce the partial connection behavior. The application of folds proved to be efficient, with little influence on local instability and considerable influence on distortion instability. The DSM showed a loss of resistance for the models that presented a local failure mode, being, therefore, the most important factor regarding the resistance.
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