地面车辆单目视觉里程计

M. Sabry, Abdulla Al-Kaff, A. Hussein, Slim Abdennadher
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引用次数: 4

摘要

为了获得更高的自主水平,提高自动驾驶的鲁棒性和可靠性,智能交通系统领域的技术进步正在迅速增加。与自动驾驶汽车相关的挑战之一是定位系统,特别是在没有gps的环境中。本文通过探索使用一个外部传感器(编码器)来增强单目视觉里程计;利用计算机视觉技术获取车辆的行驶速度,提供可靠、实时的定位系统。通过实际实验验证了该算法的有效性,与现有的立体视觉测距算法相比,该算法的精度得到了提高,路径点的平移和旋转误差更小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ground Vehicle Monocular Visual Odometry
Technology advances in the field of Intelligent Transportation Systems are rapidly increasing to obtain higher autonomy levels, and improve the robustness and reliability of autonomous driving. One of the challenges related to autonomous vehicles is the localization systems especially in GPS-denied environments. This paper presents an enhancement in the monocular visual odometry by exploring the use of one external sensor (encoder); in order to obtain the vehicle speed with computer vision techniques to provide a reliable and real time localization system. The proposed algorithm has been validated by performing real experiments, and the obtained results show the improvement in accuracy comparing to existing stereo visual odometry algorithm, with lower error in translation and rotation of the path points.
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