作为知情权会议的初产妇妊娠期面临分娩时焦虑程度健康教育的有效性

Ni Made Karlina Sumiari Tangkas
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:大多数产妇死亡发生在分娩和分娩。这可以通过良好的产前服务来避免。母亲有权获得与她的病情有关的一切信息。助产士的能力之一是为母亲提供教育。信息、教育和宣传是一项有传播信息的交流和教育过程的活动。本研究旨在降低初产妇临产时的焦虑水平。方法:本研究采用前瞻性的一组前测后测设计的实验前研究。独立变量,即怀孕期间的IEC和因变量是妊娠晚期初孕母亲焦虑水平的降低和知情权的实现。人口均为访问公共卫生局或布列冷社区卫生中心第3工作区的妊娠晚期初产妇。总样本为36人,数据收集技术采用焦虑量表即HARS表。结果:本研究结果显示,单方检验中的统计平均参数t检验显示t count = 9.88大于t table = 1.684,因此Ho被拒绝,Ha被接受,这意味着妊娠期IEC有效降低了初孕母亲III期的焦虑水平,实现了获得信息的权利。结论:将IEC作为助产士的能力之一,可有效降低临产孕妇的焦虑水平。向Puskesmas的保健工作者提供的建议必须努力改善咨询服务的提供,特别是提供信息教育,以减少初潮孕妇的焦虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness of Giving Health Education to Anxiety Levels for Primigravida Women Trimester III in Facing Labor as a Meeting of the Right to Inform
Background: Most maternal deaths occur in labor and childbirth. This can be avoided through good antenatal services. The mother has the right to receive all information related to her condition. One of the competencies of midwives is providing education to mothers. IEC is an activity where there is a process of communication and education with the dissemination of information. This study aims to reduce the anxiety level of primigravida TW III mothers in facing labor. Method: This study is a pre-experimental study of one group pre-test post-test design with a prospective approach. Independent variables, namely IEC in pregnancy and the dependent variable, were decreased anxiety levels of third trimester primigravida mothers and fulfillment of the right to information. The population is all third trimester primigravida mothers who visit PMB or Buleleng Community Health Center work area 3. The total sample is 36 people, and the data collection technique uses an anxiety measure namely HARS sheet. Results: The results of the study showed that the statistical mean parametric t-test in the one-party test showed that t count = 9.88 was greater than t table = 1.684 so Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted which means IEC in pregnancy was effective in reducing the anxiety level of primigravida mothers trimester III and the right to obtain information is fulfilled. Conclusion: Giving IEC as one of the competencies of midwives that is effective in decreasing the anxiety level of pregnant women facing labor. The advice given to health workers at the Puskesmas must strive to improve the provision of counseling and especially IEC giving information that can reduce anxiety in primigravida pregnant women TW III.
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