出口目的地是否影响企业生产率?来自越南制造业中小企业的证据

IF 1.9 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Diem Thi-Ngoc Vo, Sizhong Sun, Chung Thanh Phan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究调查了出口目的地对越南制造业中小企业(sme)生产率的影响(2007-2013),使用固定效应和工具变量来控制我们估计中可能的出口内生性。实证结果表明,出口并未显著提高中小企业的生产率。此外,我们还考虑了向发达国家(和发展中国家)出口是否会对我们的实践中的企业生产率产生不同的影响,我们的结果表明,没有证据表明通过向发达国家(和发展中国家)出口来学习。对于其他因素,企业年龄和资本密集度对企业生产率具有负向影响,而人力资本相关因素、创新活动和政府援助对企业生产率具有显著的正向影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does Export Destination Affect Firm Productivity? Evidence From Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Vietnamese Manufacturing Sector
ABSTRACT This study investigates the impact of export destinations on the productivity of small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the Vietnamese manufacturing sector (2007–2013), using fixed effects and instrumental variables to control for possible endogeneity of export in our estimation. Empirical results indicate that export does not significantly improve the productivity of SMEs. In addition, we also consider whether export to developed (and developing) countries differently affects firm productivity in our exercise, and our results suggest no evidence of learning by exporting to developed (and developing) countries. For other factors, firm age and capital intensity are found to have negative impacts on firm productivity, while human capital-related factors, innovation activities, and government assistances show positive and significant productivity effects.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
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