货物监控系统使用对多式联运风险和成本的影响

Q3 Social Sciences

World Review of Intermodal Transportation Research Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI:10.1504/WRITR.2017.10009826

A. Lorenc, Małgorzata Kuźnar

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引用次数: 4

摘要

进行这项研究是为了验证使用系统监测运输链中的货物位置和参数的影响。研究人员检查了三种不同的案例——参考案例(没有货物监控系统)、案例I(定位系统)和案例II(监控货物位置和参数)。可以评估在公路运输中应用装载单位监测系统的好处。运输链被分成不同的过程。对于每一个，可能的风险出现都用百分比概率指定。在此基础上，利用Excel软件对运输工况进行仿真。仿真结果分析使用了统计软件MiniTab 17和Statgraphic Centurion XVI。在供应链的每一个环节的风险识别允许采取行动，以降低成本，这是必不可少的公司的有效运作和提高客户服务水平。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The impact of cargo monitoring systems usage on intermodal transport risk and costs

The research was carried out to verify the impact of using systems to monitor cargo location and parameters in the transportation chain. Three variants of cases were examined - a reference variant (without cargo monitoring systems), variant I (positioning systems), and variant II (monitoring cargo location and parameters). It was possible to assess the benefits of application of the monitoring systems of loading units in road transport. The transport chain was divided into separate processes. For each of them, the possible risk appearance was specified with percentage probability. On this basis, the simulation of transport cases was performed using Excel software. For the simulation results analysis, the statistical software 'MiniTab 17' and 'Statgraphic Centurion XVI' was used. Risk identification on each link of the supply chain allows taking actions in order to reduce costs, which is essential to the effective functioning of the company and increasing the level of customer service.

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来源期刊

World Review of Intermodal Transportation Research Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： There is an increasing demand for transportation solutions that are responsive, safe, sustainable, smart and cost-efficient. This has resulted in increased emphasis on responsive intermodal transportation systems. WRITR provides an international forum for the critical evaluation and dissemination of research and development in all areas related to intermodal transportation. Research disseminated via WRITR has significant impact on both theory and practice, and is of value to academics, practitioners and policy makers in this field. Topics covered include: -International trade and transportation -Infrastructure, network design and optimisation -Design, planning and control of transportation systems -Intermodal, intelligent and sustainable transportation solutions -Transportation modes (air, rail, road, sea, pipe) -Transportation cost/benefit analysis -Railroad, terminal and port development -Port/terminal operations and management -Warehousing and inventory management -Transportation regulations, standards and security -Environmental impact, liability and insurance -Risk analysis and management -Information technology and decision support systems -Strategic alliances and relationship management -Government involvement and incentives