利用语音信号盲估计频率相关混响时间的混合方法

Song Li, Roman Schlieper, J. Peissig
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引用次数: 4

摘要

混响时间是一个重要的室内声学参数,可用于识别声环境、预测语音可理解度、建立双耳渲染的后期混响模型等。通过对录音语音信号的分析,提出了几种混响时间的盲估计算法。不幸的是,由于子带滤波器中的信号能量较低,频率相关混响时间的估计精度低于全带混响时间。提出了一种在全频率范围内盲估计混响时间的新方法。利用最大似然法估计了低频到中频混响时间,并在分析不同房间的脉冲响应计算混响时间的基础上,利用该模型预测了中频到高频的混响时间。通过两个实验验证了该方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Hybrid Method for Blind Estimation of Frequency Dependent Reverberation Time Using Speech Signals
Reverberation time is an important room acoustical parameter that can be used to identify the acoustic environment, predict speech intelligibility and model the late reverberation for binaural rendering, etc. Several blind estimation algorithms of reverberation time have been proposed by analyzing recorded speech signals. Unfortunately, the estimation accuracy for the frequency dependent reverberation time is lower than for the full-band reverberation time due to the lower signal energy in sub-band filters. This study presents a novel approach for the blind estimation of reverberation time in the full frequency range. The maximum likelihood method is applied for the estimation of the reverberation time from low- to mid-frequencies, and the reverberation time from mid- to high-frequencies is predicted by our proposed model based on the analysis of the reverberation time calculated from room impulse responses in different rooms. The proposed method is validated by two experiments and shows a good performance.
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