提高五年级高等数学学生解决问题的能力

Jobrina Gale Ellison
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引用次数: 12

摘要

因为《不让一个孩子掉队》(NCLB)要求每个学生在每个学年都取得进步,即使是成绩优异的学生也必须取得这些进步。教师需要找到针对高级学生的领域。可以着重加强的一个方面是解决问题的能力。研究表明,解决问题技能的日常练习和策略指导将提高学生解决问题的能力。在为期五周的时间里,我每天花5-10分钟进行解决问题的练习和策略指导。评估前和评估后的数据是通过教师构建的信心调查和问题解决测试来收集的,以显示从研究开始到结束的增长。结果表明,虽然解决问题的信心没有明显增加,但有证据表明,在正确答案和策略知识方面,解决问题的技能都有所提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Increasing Problem Solving Skills in Fifth Grade Advanced Mathematics Students
Because No Child Left Behind (NCLB) calls for every student to make gains during every school year, even advanced students who are already performing at the top must make these gains. Teachers need to find areas to target with advanced students. One area that could be targeted to strengthen is problem solving skills. Research shows that daily practice and strategy instruction in problem solving skills will increase students’ problem solving abilities. I dedicated 5-10 minutes per day to problem solving practice and strategy instruction for a five week period. Pre- and post-assessment data were collected using confidence surveys constructed by the teacher and problem solving tests to show growth from the beginning to the end of the study. Results indicate that although confidence in problem solving did not show notable increases, there was evidence indicating an increase in problem solving skills both in correct answers and strategy knowledge.
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