用有限元法研究波浪变形强化的材料模型

A. Kirichek, S. Barinov, S. Silantiev, A. Yashin, A. Zaycev
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引用次数: 1

摘要

考虑了在基本过程(技术)有限元模拟中具有重要意义的加载环境模型(加工材料)开发的必要性问题。通常,嵌入到CAE中的材料模型程序不能完全用于计算,因为它们的物理力学性能有限,通常不足以充分模拟所研究的过程。本文首次以波浪变形强化技术为例,考虑其特点,建立了相应的材料模型:steel45、BrAZh9-4;VT1-0;B-95和对其充分性的估计。每一种材料模型的创建都是一个独特的过程,不仅需要参考书籍中的数据来完成模型,还需要对材料在工作过程中所特有的特性进行相应的实验研究,从而获得数据。因此,已经开发出了足够的材料模型,这些模型在微观硬度和表层强化深度方面具有允许误差(不超过7.4%),可以通过有限元方法推荐它们在波浪变形强化研究中的使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MATERIAL MODELS AT RESEARCH OF WAVE DEFORMATION STRENGTHENING THROUGH FINITE ELEMENT METHOD
The problem of necessity in the development of loading environment models (materials processed) which has great importance at the finite element simulation of basic processes (technologies) is considered. As a rule, material model programs embedded into CAE cannot be used completely in the computations because of their limited set of physical-mechanical properties, most often insufficient for the adequate simulation of the process under investigation. By the example of the technology of wave deformation strengthening taking into account its peculiarities in the paper for the first time there are developed material models: steel45, BrAZh9-4; VT1-0; B-95 and the estimation of their adequacy is carried out. The creation of each model of material is a unique process and implies not only the pattern completion with data from reference books, but also with data obtained as a result of the fulfillment of corresponding experimental investigations of properties peculiar to material under working. As a result there are developed adequate models of materials having an admissible error (not exceeding 7.4%) for micro-hardness and depth of surface layer strengthening that allows recommending their use at the investigation of wave deformation strengthening through a finite element method.
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