黑盒测试用例优先排序算法的研究

Wenhong Liu, Xin Wu, Weixiang Zhang, Yang Xu
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引用次数: 5

摘要

为了提高软件测试用例的执行效率,分析了一些因素对测试用例优先级的影响,提出了两种调整算法。这些因素包括软件需求优先级、软件故障严重程度和软件故障概率级别。首先,给出了软件需求优先级的定义、软件故障严重程度和软件故障概率等级的排序方法,描述了测试用例与测试需求之间的关系;在此基础上,提出了一种初始测试用例的优先级划分方法。在此基础上,提出了一种基于软件需求优先级和软件故障概率级别的软件故障动态调整算法。实验数据表明,这两种测试用例优先排序算法可以提高软件测试的效率,有助于在短时间内发现更多的软件缺陷。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The research of the test case prioritization algorithm for black box testing
In order to improve the efficiency of software test case execution, this paper analyzed the impact of some factors to test cases prioritization and presented two adjustment algorithms. These factors included software requirement prioritization, software failure severity and software failure probability level. Firstly, gave the definition of software requirement prioritization, the ranking methods of software failure severity and software failure probability level, the description of the relationship between test cases and test requirements. Then, presented an initial test case prioritization method based on the analysis. And then, proposed a dynamic adjustment algorithm using of software requirement prioritization and software failure probability level when software failure occurred. Experimental data show that the two test case prioritization algorithms can improve the efficiency of software testing and are helpful to find more software defects in a short period.
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