{"title":"使用Sol Gel的方法,对纳米颗粒光化活性增加磷剂量的影响","authors":"Yunita","doi":"10.23960/jemit.v2i2.133","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \nPENGARUH LAJU PENAMBAHAN DOPING FOSFOR TERHADAP \nAKTIVITAS FOTOKATALIS NANOTITANIA MENGGUNAKAN METODE SOL-GEL \nOleh \nYUNITA \nNanotitania yang didoping fosfor (P-TiO2 ) disintesis menggunkan metode sol-gel. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh laju penambahan doping fosfor terhadap ukuran partikel dan aktivitas fotokatalis dari P-TiO2. Bahan awal yang digunakan yaitu tween 80, isopropil alkohol, titanium isopropoksida (TTIP), dan H3PO4 dengan perbandingan 11 ml: 60 ml: 7 ml: 0,2 ml. Penambahan doping fosfor divariasikan pada laju penambahannya 0,4 ml/jam; 0,2 ml/jam; 0,13 ml/jam; dan 0,1 ml/jam yang diaduk selama 24 jam. P-TiO2 dikalsinasi pada suhu 450˚C, kemudian dikarakterisasi menggunakan TEM untuk menganalisis ukuran partikel P-TiO2 dan uji menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis untuk mengetahui aktivitas fotokatalisnya. Hasil karakterisasi TEM diperoleh ukuran partikel sampel P-TiO2 dengan laju penambahan doping 0,2 ml/jam sebesar (9,8 ± 1,4) nm. Berdasarkan uji menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis, laju penambahan doping fosfor tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan aktivitas fotokatalis P-TiO2. Namun pada sampel P-TiO2 dengan laju penambahan doping 0,2 ml/jam terjadi peningkatan aktivitas fotokatalis sedikit lebih tinggi. \nKata kunci: doping fosfor, fotokatalis, nanotitania, remazol kuning, sol-gel. \ni \nABSTRACT \nTHE INFLUENCE OF RATE PHOSPHOR DOPING ADDITION TOWARD PHOTOCATALYST ACTIVITY OF NANOTITANIA \nUSING SOL-GEL METHOD \nBy \nYUNITA \nThe phosphorus-doped nanotitania (P-TiO2) was synthesized by sol-gel method. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of rate phosphorus doping addition toward photocatalyst activity of nantitania. Raw material used in this study were tween 80, isopropyl alcohol, titanium isopropoxide (TTIP), and H3PO4 with ratio of 11 ml: 60 ml: 7 ml: 0,2 ml. The rate of phosphorus doping addition was varied at 0,4 ml/ hours; 0,2 ml/hours; 0,13 ml/hours; and 0,1 ml/hours. P-TiO2 was calcined at 450˚C, then characterized by using Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) to analyze the particle size of P-TiO2 and UV-Vis spectrophotometer to determine the absorbance value. The results of TEM characterization by using imageJ software showed that particle size of P-TiO2 sample is (9,8 ± 1,4) nm. Based on result of spectrophotometer UV-Vis, the rate of phosphorus doping addition, there was no significant difference in increasing photocatalyst activity . However, sample with the rate of 0,2 ml/hour show that an increase in photocatalyst activity is slightly higher. \nKeywords: nanotitania, phosphor doped, photocatalyst, remazol yellow. \nii","PeriodicalId":15738,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pengaruh Laju Penambahan Doping Fosfor terhadap Aktivitas Fotokatalis Nanotitania Menggunakan Metode Sol Gel\",\"authors\":\"Yunita\",\"doi\":\"10.23960/jemit.v2i2.133\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRAK \\nPENGARUH LAJU PENAMBAHAN DOPING FOSFOR TERHADAP \\nAKTIVITAS FOTOKATALIS NANOTITANIA MENGGUNAKAN METODE SOL-GEL \\nOleh \\nYUNITA \\nNanotitania yang didoping fosfor (P-TiO2 ) disintesis menggunkan metode sol-gel. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh laju penambahan doping fosfor terhadap ukuran partikel dan aktivitas fotokatalis dari P-TiO2. Bahan awal yang digunakan yaitu tween 80, isopropil alkohol, titanium isopropoksida (TTIP), dan H3PO4 dengan perbandingan 11 ml: 60 ml: 7 ml: 0,2 ml. Penambahan doping fosfor divariasikan pada laju penambahannya 0,4 ml/jam; 0,2 ml/jam; 0,13 ml/jam; dan 0,1 ml/jam yang diaduk selama 24 jam. P-TiO2 dikalsinasi pada suhu 450˚C, kemudian dikarakterisasi menggunakan TEM untuk menganalisis ukuran partikel P-TiO2 dan uji menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis untuk mengetahui aktivitas fotokatalisnya. Hasil karakterisasi TEM diperoleh ukuran partikel sampel P-TiO2 dengan laju penambahan doping 0,2 ml/jam sebesar (9,8 ± 1,4) nm. Berdasarkan uji menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis, laju penambahan doping fosfor tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan aktivitas fotokatalis P-TiO2. Namun pada sampel P-TiO2 dengan laju penambahan doping 0,2 ml/jam terjadi peningkatan aktivitas fotokatalis sedikit lebih tinggi. \\nKata kunci: doping fosfor, fotokatalis, nanotitania, remazol kuning, sol-gel. \\ni \\nABSTRACT \\nTHE INFLUENCE OF RATE PHOSPHOR DOPING ADDITION TOWARD PHOTOCATALYST ACTIVITY OF NANOTITANIA \\nUSING SOL-GEL METHOD \\nBy \\nYUNITA \\nThe phosphorus-doped nanotitania (P-TiO2) was synthesized by sol-gel method. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of rate phosphorus doping addition toward photocatalyst activity of nantitania. Raw material used in this study were tween 80, isopropyl alcohol, titanium isopropoxide (TTIP), and H3PO4 with ratio of 11 ml: 60 ml: 7 ml: 0,2 ml. The rate of phosphorus doping addition was varied at 0,4 ml/ hours; 0,2 ml/hours; 0,13 ml/hours; and 0,1 ml/hours. P-TiO2 was calcined at 450˚C, then characterized by using Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) to analyze the particle size of P-TiO2 and UV-Vis spectrophotometer to determine the absorbance value. The results of TEM characterization by using imageJ software showed that particle size of P-TiO2 sample is (9,8 ± 1,4) nm. Based on result of spectrophotometer UV-Vis, the rate of phosphorus doping addition, there was no significant difference in increasing photocatalyst activity . However, sample with the rate of 0,2 ml/hour show that an increase in photocatalyst activity is slightly higher. \\nKeywords: nanotitania, phosphor doped, photocatalyst, remazol yellow. \\nii\",\"PeriodicalId\":15738,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology\",\"volume\":\"47 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-10-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.23960/jemit.v2i2.133\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.23960/jemit.v2i2.133","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
利用利用利用替代方法合成磷(P-TiO2)合成磷(son)对纳米光质活性增加的影响。本研究的目的是确定P-TiO2中增加磷剂量的速率对颗粒大小和光质活动的影响。最初使用的成分是tween、异丙基酒精、钛异丙唑(TTIP)和H3PO4,比11毫升:60毫升:7毫升:0.2毫升0.2 ml /小时;0,13毫升/小时;每小时0.1毫升搅拌24小时。温度的P-TiO2 dikalsinasi 450˚C,然后dikarakterisasi用TEM分析P-TiO2粒子的大小和试验用远UV-Vis知道fotokatalisnya活动。描述TEM结果粒度样品P-TiO2兴奋剂速度增加0.2 ml /小时(为9.8±1.4万)nm。根据UV-Vis光谱仪的测试,磷兴奋剂增加的速率对P-TiO2光谱仪活动的增加没有显著影响。但是在P-TiO2样本中,以每小时0.2毫克的剂量增加的速度,光质活动增加了一点。关键词:服用荧光粉、光催化剂、纳米粒子、黄藻、凝胶。我认为这项研究的目的是确定增长率和增长率之间的效果。这个研究中使用的生材料是10月80日、异丙醇、钛异丙酚(TTIP)和H3PO4与11毫升的含量:60毫升:7毫升:0.2毫升。0.2 ml /小时;0,13毫升/小时;每小时0.1毫升。P-TiO2是calcined at 450˚C,然后用传输电子Microscopy characterized by (TEM) to analyze P-TiO2之粒子大小和UV-Vis spectrophotometer到《absorbance个重大价值。TEM characterization之results:用imageJ软件那里那个粒子大小的P-TiO2样品是(9.8±1.4)nm。基于UV-Vis光谱仪的结果,磷的增量增加没有意义差异的照相活动。However,一个以0.2毫升/小时为单位的样本,这种增加的照相活动越来越高。小脑:纳米粒子,磷酸盐,照相质,黄绿色。二世
Pengaruh Laju Penambahan Doping Fosfor terhadap Aktivitas Fotokatalis Nanotitania Menggunakan Metode Sol Gel
ABSTRAK
PENGARUH LAJU PENAMBAHAN DOPING FOSFOR TERHADAP
AKTIVITAS FOTOKATALIS NANOTITANIA MENGGUNAKAN METODE SOL-GEL
Oleh
YUNITA
Nanotitania yang didoping fosfor (P-TiO2 ) disintesis menggunkan metode sol-gel. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh laju penambahan doping fosfor terhadap ukuran partikel dan aktivitas fotokatalis dari P-TiO2. Bahan awal yang digunakan yaitu tween 80, isopropil alkohol, titanium isopropoksida (TTIP), dan H3PO4 dengan perbandingan 11 ml: 60 ml: 7 ml: 0,2 ml. Penambahan doping fosfor divariasikan pada laju penambahannya 0,4 ml/jam; 0,2 ml/jam; 0,13 ml/jam; dan 0,1 ml/jam yang diaduk selama 24 jam. P-TiO2 dikalsinasi pada suhu 450˚C, kemudian dikarakterisasi menggunakan TEM untuk menganalisis ukuran partikel P-TiO2 dan uji menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis untuk mengetahui aktivitas fotokatalisnya. Hasil karakterisasi TEM diperoleh ukuran partikel sampel P-TiO2 dengan laju penambahan doping 0,2 ml/jam sebesar (9,8 ± 1,4) nm. Berdasarkan uji menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis, laju penambahan doping fosfor tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan aktivitas fotokatalis P-TiO2. Namun pada sampel P-TiO2 dengan laju penambahan doping 0,2 ml/jam terjadi peningkatan aktivitas fotokatalis sedikit lebih tinggi.
Kata kunci: doping fosfor, fotokatalis, nanotitania, remazol kuning, sol-gel.
i
ABSTRACT
THE INFLUENCE OF RATE PHOSPHOR DOPING ADDITION TOWARD PHOTOCATALYST ACTIVITY OF NANOTITANIA
USING SOL-GEL METHOD
By
YUNITA
The phosphorus-doped nanotitania (P-TiO2) was synthesized by sol-gel method. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of rate phosphorus doping addition toward photocatalyst activity of nantitania. Raw material used in this study were tween 80, isopropyl alcohol, titanium isopropoxide (TTIP), and H3PO4 with ratio of 11 ml: 60 ml: 7 ml: 0,2 ml. The rate of phosphorus doping addition was varied at 0,4 ml/ hours; 0,2 ml/hours; 0,13 ml/hours; and 0,1 ml/hours. P-TiO2 was calcined at 450˚C, then characterized by using Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) to analyze the particle size of P-TiO2 and UV-Vis spectrophotometer to determine the absorbance value. The results of TEM characterization by using imageJ software showed that particle size of P-TiO2 sample is (9,8 ± 1,4) nm. Based on result of spectrophotometer UV-Vis, the rate of phosphorus doping addition, there was no significant difference in increasing photocatalyst activity . However, sample with the rate of 0,2 ml/hour show that an increase in photocatalyst activity is slightly higher.
Keywords: nanotitania, phosphor doped, photocatalyst, remazol yellow.
ii